Question

Giải các phương trình sau:

a) \({5^{2x - 1}} = 25\);

b) \({3^{x + 1}} = {9^{2x + 1}}\);

c) \({10^{1 - 2x}} = 100000\).

Answer 1

\(a,5^{2x-1}=25\\ \Leftrightarrow5^{2x-1}=5^2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-1=2\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(b,3^{x+1}=9^{2x+1}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{4x+2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=4x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(c,10^{1-2x}=100000\\ \Leftrightarrow10^{1-2x}=10^5\\ \Leftrightarrow1-2x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\)