a)\(3Fe+2O2-->Fe3O4\)
b)\(n_{Fe}=\frac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O2}=\frac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Fe}\left(\frac{0,1}{3}\right)< n_{O2}\left(\frac{0,25}{2}\right)\Rightarrow O2dư\)
\(n_{O2}=\frac{2}{3}n_{Fe}=\frac{1}{15}\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O2}dư=0,25-\frac{1}{15}=\frac{11}{60}\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{O2}dư=32.\frac{11}{60}=\frac{88}{15}\left(g\right)\)
c)\(n_{Fe3O4}=\frac{1}{3}n_{Fe}=\frac{1}{30}\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{Fe3O4}=\frac{1}{30}.232=\frac{116}{15}\left(g\right)\)
d)\(2KClO3-->2KCl+3O2\)
\(n_{KClO3}=\frac{2}{3}n_{O2}=\frac{1}{6}\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{KClO3}=\frac{1}{6}.122,5=\frac{245}{12}\left(g\right)\)