PTHH: \(4Al+3O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\)
Ta có: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{19,2}{32}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Al}=0,8mol\\n_{Al_2O_3}=0,4mol\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Al}=0,8\cdot27=21,6\left(g\right)\\m_{Al_2O_3}=0,4\cdot102=40,8\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
PTHH: 4Al+3O2to→2Al2O3
Ta có: nO2=19,232=0,6(mol)
⇒{nAl=0,8mol nAl2O3=0,4mol
⇒{nAl=0,8mol nAl2O3=0,4mol
⇒{mAl=0,8⋅27=21,6(g)mAl2O3
=0,4⋅102=40,8(g)