Điện trở toàn mạch của đoạn mạch AB là:
Rtm = \(\dfrac{U}{I}=\dfrac{48}{1,6}=30\left(\Omega\right)\)
Mặt khác vì R1//R2//R3 nên
\(\dfrac{1}{R_{tm}}=\dfrac{1}{R_1}+\dfrac{1}{R_2}+\dfrac{1}{R_3}\)
mà R2 = \(\dfrac{1}{2}R_1\)
R3 = \(\dfrac{1}{3}R_1\)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{1}{R_1}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{2}R_1}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{3}R_1}=\dfrac{1}{R_1}+\dfrac{2}{R_1}+\dfrac{3}{R_1}=\dfrac{6}{R_1}\)
=> R1 = 6 . 30 = 180\(\Omega\)
=> R2 = 90\(\Omega\)
=> R3 = 60 \(\Omega\)
=> I1 = \(\dfrac{U}{R_1}=\dfrac{48}{180}=\dfrac{4}{15}A\)
I2=\(\dfrac{U}{R_2}=\dfrac{48}{90}=\dfrac{8}{15}A\)
I3 = \(\dfrac{U}{R_3}=\dfrac{48}{60}=0,8A\)