\(I_Đ=\dfrac{P_Đ}{U_Đ}=\dfrac{3}{3}=1A\)
\(R_Đ=\dfrac{U^2_Đ}{P_Đ}=\dfrac{3^2}{3}=3\Omega\)
Để đèn sáng bình thường \(\Leftrightarrow I_R=I_Đ=I_r=1A\)
\(U_r=I_r\cdot r=1\cdot2=2V\Rightarrow U_{Đ+R}=\xi-U_r=6-2=4V\)
\(\Rightarrow R_{Đ+R}=\dfrac{4}{1}=4\Omega\Rightarrow R_Đ+R=4\Omega\Rightarrow R=4-3=1\Omega\)