\(n_{CaCO_3\left(1\right)}=\dfrac{m_{CaCO_3}}{M_{CaCO_3}}=\dfrac{55}{100}=0,55\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{CaCO_3\left(2\right)}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow n_{Ca\left(HCO_3\right)_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Bảo toàn nguyên tố C:
\(n_{CO_2}=n_{CaCO_3\left(1\right)}+2n_{Ca\left(HCO_3\right)_2}=0,55+2.0,1=0,75\left(mol\right)\)
\(\left(C_6H_{10}O_5\right)_n\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6\rightarrow2C_2H_5OH+2CO_2\)\(n_{\text{tb(phản ứng) }}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}0,75=0,375\left(mol\right)\)
\(H=\dfrac{m_{tt}}{m_{lt}}.100\%\Leftrightarrow m_{lt}=\dfrac{m_{tt}}{H}.100\%=\dfrac{0,375.162}{80}.100\%=75\left(g\right)\)