a: f(0)=5
=>a*0^2+b*0+c=5
=>c=5
f(1)=1
=>a*1+b*1+1=5
=>a+b=4
f(5)=0
=>25a+5b+1=0
=>25a+5b=-1
mà a+b=4
nên a=-21/20; b=101/20
(P): y=-21/20x^2+101/20x+5
b: f(-1)=-21/20-101/20+5=-11/10<>3
=>D ko thuộc (P)
f(1/2)=-21/20*1/4-101/20*1/2+5=177/80<>9/4
=>E ko thuộc (P)
c: y=-3
=>-21/20x^2+101/20x+8=0
=>x=6,06 hoặc x=-1,26