Mg +2HCl => MgCl2+ H2 [1]
MgO+2HCl=>MgCl2+H2O [2]
ta có nH2 =2,24:22,4=0,1 mol
theo pthh 1 ;nH2=nMg =0,1 mol
=>mMg=0,1.24 =2,4 g
=>mMgO =6-2,4=3,6g
nMgO =3,6:40=0,09 mol
%mMgO =3,6:6.100=60%
b,theo othh ;1 va 2 ta co nHCl =2nMg =0,2 mol
nHCl =2nMgO =0,18 mol
mHCl=[0,18+0,2].36,5=13,87 g
VHCl=13,87:1.1=12,6ml