\(n_R=\dfrac{5,4}{R}\left(mol\right)\)
\(2R\left(\dfrac{5,4}{R}\right)+3H_2SO_4\left(\dfrac{8,1}{R}\right)\rightarrow R_2\left(SO_4\right)_3\left(\dfrac{2,7}{R}\right)+3H_2\left(\dfrac{8,1}{R}\right)\)
Theo PTHH \(n_{R_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{2,7}{R}\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{R_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{2,7.\left(2R+288\right)}{R}\left(g\right)\) \(\left(1\right)\)
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{8,1}{R}\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2}=\dfrac{16,8}{R}\left(g\right)\)
\(m_{ddsau}=5,4+395,2-\dfrac{16,8}{R}\left(g\right)\)
Theo đề dung dịch muối sau phản ứng có nồng độ 8,55%
\(\Rightarrow8,55=\dfrac{\dfrac{2,7.\left(2R+288\right)}{R}}{5,4+395,2-\dfrac{16,8}{R}}.100\)
\(\Rightarrow R=27\left(Al\right)\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{8,1}{R}=\dfrac{8,1}{27}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=29,4\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\%_{H_2SO_4}\left(bđ\right)=\dfrac{29,4}{395,2}.100=7,44\%\)
