a) PTHH: \(4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
b+c) Ta có: \(n_P=\dfrac{22,4}{31}=\dfrac{112}{155}\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{56}{155}\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=\dfrac{28}{31}\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{P_2O_5}=\dfrac{56}{155}\cdot142\approx51,3\left(g\right)\\V_{O_2}=\dfrac{28}{31}\cdot22,4\approx20,23\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{\dfrac{112}{155}}{4}>\dfrac{0,3}{5}\) \(\Rightarrow\) Photpho còn dư, Oxi p/ứ hết