PTHH: \(2H_2+O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2H_2O\)
Ta có:
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1,2}{2}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,4}{32}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
b)
Vì \(\dfrac{n_{H_2}}{2}=\dfrac{0,6}{2}=0,3>\dfrac{n_{O_2}}{1}=0,2\)
=> H2 dư, O2 phản ứng hết.
Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2\left(p.ứ\right)}=2.n_{O_2}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2\left(dư\right)}=n_{H_2\left(bđ\right)}-n_{H_2\left(p.ứ\right)}=0,6-0,4=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2\left(dư\right)}=2.0,2=0,4\left(g\right)\)
a)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{H_2O}=2n_{O_2}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2O}=0,4.18=7,2\left(g\right)\)