Câu 1:
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=4\\x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x\(\in\)\(\left\{7;-1\right\}\)
câu2:a,
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{13}{30}\le x< \dfrac{77}{10}\)
mà x\(\in\)Z\(\Rightarrow\)x\(\in\)\(\left\{1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
vậy x\(\in\)\(\left\{1;2;3;4;5;6\right\}\)
b, ta có: \(\dfrac{-12}{21}=\dfrac{-48}{84}\);\(\dfrac{10}{-28}=\dfrac{-10}{28}=\dfrac{-30}{84}\)
mà \(\dfrac{-48}{84}< \dfrac{-30}{84}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{-12}{21}< \dfrac{10}{-28}\)