Gọi số mol CO, CH4 là a, b (mol)
=> \(a+b=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: 2CO + O2 --to--> 2CO2
a--->0,5a
CH4 + 2O2 --to--> CO2 + 2H2O
b--->2b
=> 0,5a + 2b = 0,2
=> a = 0,2 (mol); b = 0,05 (mol)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{CO}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,25}.100\%=80\%\\\%V_{CH_4}=\dfrac{0,05}{0,25}.100\%=20\%\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n_{hh}=\dfrac{5,6}{22,4}=0,25\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ 2CO+O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)2CO_2\\ CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)CO_2+2H_2O\\ Đặt:n_{CO}=a\left(mol\right);n_{CH_4}=b\left(mol\right)\left(a,b>0\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=0,25\\0,5a+2b=0,2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,2\\b=0,05\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\%V_{\dfrac{CO}{hh}}=\%n_{\dfrac{CO}{hh}}=\dfrac{a}{a+b}.100\%=\dfrac{0,2}{0,25}.100=80\%;\%V_{CH_4}=100\%-80\%=20\%\)
