nhcl=0,4mol
Pt
2X+2nhcl->2xcln+nh2
0,4/n<-0,4->0,4/n
0,4/n*(X+35,5n):(x*0,4/n+200-0,2*2)=0,0876
->x=9n
n=3
X:al
1)
nHCl=\(\frac{200.7,3}{100.36,5}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH:
2X + 2nHCl → 2XCln + nH2↑
\(\frac{0,4}{n}\) _____0,4________\(\frac{0,4}{n}\)______0,2
Ta có pt: \(\frac{\frac{0,4}{n}.X+0,4.35,5}{200+\frac{0,4}{n}.X-0,2.2}.100\%=8,76\%\)
(n∈{1;2;3})
⇒ n= 3; X= 27
⇒ X là Nhôm (Al)
2)
nH2SO4= 0,2 mol
nH2=0,15 mol
PTHH:___________2Al+ 3H2SO4→ Al2(SO4)3+ 3H2↑
Theo pt:____________ 3 ______________________3
Theo bài cho:_______0,2____________________0,15
⇒ H%=\(\frac{0,15}{0,2}.100\%=75\%\)