CTDC: \(FeCl_n\left(\dfrac{1,27}{56+35,3n}\right)+AgNO_3\rightarrow AgCl\left(0,02\right)+Fe\left(NO_3\right)_2\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{FeCl_n}=\dfrac{1,27}{56+35,5n}\left(mol\right)\\n_{AgCl}=0,02\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1,27n}{56+35,5n}=0,02\)
\(\Rightarrow n=2\Rightarrow A_3:FeCl_2\)
Các chất A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10 ứng với PTHH sau:
\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
\(FeCl_2+2NaOH\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_2+2NaCl\)
\(4Fe\left(OH\right)_2+2H_2O+O_2\rightarrow4Fe\left(OH\right)_3\)
A10 ===> A11 + A8 (đktc: nung nóng )
\(2Fe\left(OH\right)_3-t^o->Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\)
\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2-t^o->2Fe+3H_2O\)