Choose the word or the phrase or sentence that best completes each unfinished sentence below or that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined word or phrase.
1. They ... in that house for several months
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. are living
2. Lan and Maryam are penpals. They ... each other twice a month
A. writing B. write C. has written D. wrote
3. A: Would you like to have lunch with us ? B: ..........
A. All right B. Yes, I would C. No, I wouldn't like D. Yes, I'd love to
4. A: Congratulations on your winning. B: ..........
A. You're welcome B. That's very kind of you C. No, thanks D. Yes, of course
5. A: Shall I get a taxi for you ? B: ..........
A. Yes, I'd love to B. Oh, that would be nice C. Let's do D. Yes, why not ?
6. A: Could you mail this letter for me, please ? B: ...........
A. No, I could't B. I'll try C. Yes, here it is D. I'm sorry, I can't
7. A: How about going out to dinner tonight ? B: ..........
A. Oh, thank you B. Yes, please C. No, I don't want to D. I'm afraid not
8. Family members who live apart try to be together at Tet
A. beside B. away C. near D. close
9. Would you mind lending me your bike ?
A. Yes, here it is B. No, not at all C. Yes, let's D. Good idea
10. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend ?
A. What do you suggest ? B. Yes, please C. How's that ? D. That's a good idea
11. She often goes ... church to pray because her religion is Islam
A. on B. at C. of D. to
12. That teacher is a (n) ... one. His pupils like his sense of humor
A. amusing B. amused C. amusement D. self - amused
13. The class is ... control because of the game
A. off B. away from C. out of D. below
14. Give her a telephone to ring ... she gets lost
A. whether B. unless C. untill D. incase
15. The party, at ... I was the guest honor, was extremely enjoyable
A. where B. that C. who D. which
16. The children ... to the zoo
A. were enjoyed take B. enjoyed being taken C. were enjoyed taking D. enjoyed taking
17. Go and get me some coffee, .......... ?
A. shall we B. shan't we C. will you D. won't you
18. He was unwilling to explain the reason ... his absence
A. why B. for C. of D. that
19. I'd have told you if I ... the book
A. had seen B. should have seen C. saw D. would have seen
20. He was so tired that he wasn't capable ... driving himself home
A. to B. for C. of D. from
1. Last night I came home , cooked dinner, and ........ TV
A) watch B.watched C. was watching D. would watch
2. I rarely eat ice cream now but I.......it when I was a child
A. was used to eating B. used to eat C. used to eating D. didn"t use to eat
3. I wish I ........ you some money for your rent, but I'm broke myself
a. can leand b.would lend c. could lend d. will lend
4.Would you like .......... and visit me next summer?
a. come b. coming c. to come d. came
5. Rick left class early because he ......... a headache.
a. had b. used to have c. was having d. has had
6. sara didn't hear the phone . She .......
a. sleeps b. slept c. is sleeping d. was sleeping
7. The marconi family ....... to the united states thirty years ago .
a. comes b. came c. has come d.was coming
8. I've been feeling better since the docter....
a. has come b. comes c. was coming d. came
9. As soon as the light turned red , he ........ the car
a. stoppedb. was stopping c. has stopping d. would stop
10. " Monica is such a nice person ". "Yes . i wish I ....... her more often.
a. see b. will see c. saw d.have seen
Conditional sentence. Exercise
1. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.
If I ……….a lot of money now, I …………..a new car.
a. have /will buy b. have / would buy c. had/ will buy d. had/ would buy.
2. If I ……………you, I …………….do that.
a. am/ will b. were /would c. were/ will d. had been/ would.
3. if I were offered the job, I think I ………. it.
a. take b. will take c. would take d. would have taken.
4. I would be very surprised if he……………..
a. refuses b. refused c. had refused d. would refuse.
5. Many people would be out of work if that factory………..down.
a. closes b. had closed c. closed d. would close.
6. If she sold her car, she ………… much money.
a. gets b. would get c. will get d. would have got.
7. They would be disappointed if we…………….
a. hadn’t come b. wouldn’t come c. don’t come d. didn’t come.
8. Would John be angry if I ……. ……his bicycle without asking?
a. take b. took c. had taken d. would take.
9. She ……….terrible upset if I lost this ring.
a. will be b. would be c. were d. had been.
10. If someone…………in here with a gun, I would be very frightened.
a. would walk b. walks c. had walked d. walked.
11. What would happen if you ……………..to work tomorrow?
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. won’t go d. wouldn’t go.
12. We ‘ll get wet if we ………….out.
a. go b. did go c. went d. had gone.
13. If I go shopping, I ………some food.
a. buy b. will buy c. would buy d. would have bought.
15. What would you do if you……………a million dollars?
a. would win b. win c. had won d. won.
16. They ‘d be hurt if I ……………….
a. don’t go b. didn’t go c. hadn’t gone d. wouldn’t go.
17. If we took the 6: 30 train, we…………too early.
a. would have arrived b. arrived c. will arrived d. would arrive.
18. If I had known you were in hospital, I …………to see you.
a. will go b. would go c. went d. would have gone.
19. If I …………., I would have said hello.
a. had seen b. see c. saw d. would see.
20. I…………..out if I hadn’t been so tired.
a. will go b. went c. would have gone d. would go.
21. If I ………..a camera, I would have taken some pictures.
a. have b. had c. would have d. had had.
22. You won’t pass the examination……………you study more.
a. as long as b. unless c. if d. whether.
23. If only I …………you wanted to invest money in business.
a. had known b. knew c. have known d. know.
24. If I were to leave my country , I ……………disappointed.
a. probably be b. would have been c. will be d. would be.
25. If he hadn’t wasted too much time, he…………….in his examination.
a. would fail b. wouldn’t fail c. wouldn’t have failed. d. won’t fail.
26. If I had taken that English course, I ………..much progress.
a. had made b. would have made c. made d. would make.
27. If I were in your place, I ……….a trip to England.
a. will make b. had made c. made. d. would make.
28. If I ………….. you , I’d save some of your lottery winning.
a. be b. were c. am d. was
29. If the car ……….. larger, we would have bought it.
a. had been b. have been c. has been d. been
30. If I had enough money, I ……… abroad to improve my English.
a. will go b. should go c. would go d. should have go to
31. If it …….. convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.
a. be b. was c. were d. is
32. If you ……. time, please write to me.
a. have b. have had c. had d. has
33. If you had the chance, ………… you go finishing?
a. did b. would c. may d. do
35. If you ……. to my advice in the first place, you wouldn’t be in this mess right now.
a. listen b. had listened c. will listen d. listened
36. I wish I …….. you some money for your rent, but I’m broke myself.
a. can lend b. could lend c. would lend d. will lend
37. If someone ……… into the store, smile and say, “ May I help you?”
a. comes b. came c. would come d. could lend 38.
If you stay up late the previous night, you ………. sleepy the next morning.
a. feel b. to feel c. feels d. will feel
41. If you…………Tom , tell him I have a message for him.
a. will meet b. would meet c. meet d. met
42. If you …………too hot during the night , turn down the central heating.
a. will feel b. felt c. feel d. feels.
43. If you …………with your dictionary, I ‘d like to borrow it.
a. finish b. finished c. will finish d. are finishing.
44. If I lived nearer the centre , I …………always late.
a. wouldn’t be b. can be c. won’t be d. will be.
45. What would Lan do if she …………..the Miss world.
a. would be b. were c. will be d. is.
46. If I ………….her , I would have said “ hello”
a. has seen b. have seen c. saw d. had seen.
47. If she had read the passage more slowly , the candidate……………………. a. understood.
B. would have understood c. will understood d. would understand.
49. Jame will not complete the work if she is …………..rarely enough.
a. tell b. telling c. tells d. told.
52.If you ………….to go shopping, please go with your aunt this weekend.
a. wants b. want c. wanting d. wanted.
55. If I ……….a king, I would give money to the poor .
a. is b. are c. am d. were.
56. If we had left this country , we would have………….to Australia.
a. emigrated b. emigrates c. emigrate d. emigrating.
57. If I had to the party last night, I …………her.
a. will have met. b. would meet c. would have met d. will meet.
58. Unless the pupils pay attention, the teacher …………….be angry. a. would b. may c. will d. might.
59. Please do not go out if it……………….
a. rain b. rains c. rained d. raining.
60. If you ……………me with this exercise, I will do the same for you one day.
a. helped b. would help c. help d. will help.
51. If you listen to music, you can’t ……………your study.
a. concentrate on b. interested in c. care about d. read about.
61. ……………you study harder, you won’t pass the final exam.
a. unless b. if c. if not d. without.
62. If the weather………….fine, we will go on a picnic.
a. is b. were c. would be d. will be.
63. If he………………….harder, the results will be better.
a. worked b. works c. has worked d. will work.
64. If Americans ate fewer foods with sugar and salt, their general health………..better.
a. be b. will be c. is d. would be.
65. If she hadn’t overslept, she ………..late for the interview.
a. wouldn’t be b. wouldn’t have been c. hadn’t been d. would have been
66. I’d have told you if I …………..the book.
a. had seen b. would have seen c. saw d. see
e. 68. If I found a wallet in the street, I ………….take it to police.
a. will b. should c. would d. shall 6
9. I ………….that coat if I were you.
a. wouldn’t buy b. didn’t buy c. don’t buy d. won’t buy.
70. If you didn’t do this , you ……………punished.
a. are b. will be c. would be d. should be.
I/ Correct the verb form :
1. If you are hungry, I (make) you something to eat.
2. If I see Mark, I (invite) him out for dinner
3. I’ll visit Nga if I (go) to Ha Noi.
4. If she (ask) me,I’ll help her.
5. If you (not get) to bed now, you can’t get up early tomorrow morning.
6. I don’t think I will join you if it (keep) raining like this.
7. I (not take) the bus if it is too late.
8. If you go on playing truant, the teacher (not let) you sit the final exam.
9. If I (see) Tom, I will tell him.
10. Cats could fly if they (have) wings.
11. If Lan (study) harder,She would get better mark.
12. you will be late for class if you (not hurry).
13. If today (be) a holiday, I would stay in bed all day.
14. If he (enjoy) concert why doesn’t he come with us?
15. If she (make) him change his mind, she would save him a lot of troubles.
16.If you ( go) away, please write to me.
17. If you ( be) in, I should have given it to you.
18. If he (eat) another cake, he will be sick.
19. I ( not do ) that if I (be) you.
20. If he (take) my advice, everything can go well.
21. I would have come sooner if I ( know) you were here.
22. He never does homework. If he ( do) his homework, he (not worry) abouthis examination.
23.It’s too bad we lost the game. If you (play) for us, we( win).24.What you (do) if she refuses your invitation?
25. If today (be) Sunday, we (go) to the beach.
26. Unless they (pass) their examinations, they would join the army.
27. You (be) ill if you drink that water.
28. If Tom (go) to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
29. Had we known your address, we( write) you a letter.
30. If it’s raining heavily, we (not go) for a donkey ride.
31. If he (try) hard, he’ll pass the axamination.
32. I could understand the French teacher if she (speak) more slowly.
33.If she (not be) busy, she would have come to the party.
34. If I (finish) the work in time, I ( go) to the football game.
35. If you( see) Mary today, please ( ask) her to call me.
II/ Rewrite sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money
If I _________________________________________________________
1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money
If I _________________________________________________________
2. I am busy now, so I can’t help you
If I _________________________________________________________
3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains
If ___________________________________________________________
4. John is fat because she eat many chips
If she ________________________________________________________
5. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder
Unless _______________________________________________________
6. If it doesn’t rain soon, the crops will be lost
Unless _______________________________________________________
7. I am very tired so I can’t concentrate properly.
If ___________________________________________________________
8.We don’t have a garden, so we don’t grow our own vegetables.
If ___________________________________________________________
9.He doesn’t give you good advice because he isn’t your true friend.
If ___________________________________________________________
10.We come late because the rain is so heavy.
If ___________________________________________________________
11.You don’t get better marks because you don’t study harder.
If _____________________________________________________________
12.She is very busy so she can’t go out tonight.
If _____________________________________________________________
13.I don’t know anything about her background, so I can’t tell you.
If ______________________________________________________________
14. I wasn’t hungry so I didn’t feel like eating.
If _____________________________________________________________
15. She’s so shy, that why she doesn’t have many friends.
If ______________________________________________________________
16. I remembered Susan’s birthday only because you reminded me about it.
If ________________________________________________________________
17. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashed into its back.
If _________________________________________________________________
18. They painted the wall brown; that’s why the house looked very dark.
If ________________________________________________________________
Conditional Sentence Type I :
1/ My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
If ___________________________________________________________
2/ I’ll buy a new hat. I’ll give it to you.
If ___________________________________________________________
3/ You’ll ask the teacher. He’ll explain the lesson to you.
If ___________________________________________________________
Conditional Sentence Type II :
1/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
If ___________________________________________________________
2/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
____________________________________________________________
3.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
If ______________________________________________________________________
4. Lan doesn’t have a bike, she walk to school.
If ______________________________________________________________________
Conditional Sentence Type III:
1. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train.
-> If_____________________________________________________________
2. We canceled our picnic because it rained very hard yesterday.
-> If_____________________________________________________________
Choose the best anawer
He’ll go with us __ it rains Life will be destroyed __ all our sourcesa. as long as b. unless c. if d. whether
__ we can find new sources of energy,our life come to an enda. unless b. when c. if d. b or c
___ you phone me when you come to England?A. do b. have c. will d. would
Unless we hurry,we’ll __ the busa. miss b. remember c. catch d. get in
If you stay up late the previous night,you ___ sleepy the next morning a. feel b. t feel c. feels d. will feel Will you go to see the doctor if you ___ a headache?A. has b. will have c. having d. have
Unless you ___ smoking your health won’t get worsea. cntinue b. continued c. are countinuing d. will continue
He won’t speak English ___ he goes to Englanda. when b. if c. unless d. which
If you aren’t carefylly,you will ___ ita. spoiling b. spoil c. be spoiled d. to spoil
If Mrs Laura Taylor ____ 5 years younger,she would walk rounda. was b. is c. had been d. were
If you ___ hard,you will pass the exama. study b. studied c. will study d. would study
He will not learn much ___ he work hardera. if b. unless c. as d. because
If I were him I ___ smokinga. will stop b. stopped c. would stop d. shall stop
15. If he ___ early,he’d get to work on time
a. got up b. gets up c. get up d. has got up
16. ____you ____your dinner if your mother was will?
a. will …cook b. will cook c. would cook d. would … cook
17. I’d tell you if I ___ the answer
a. know b. knows c. knew d. will have known
18. If we had more time,we _____ for a picnic
a. will go b. would go c. went d. will have gone
19. What ___you ___ if your father gave you $200?
A. will …buy b. will buy c. would … buy d. would buy
20. If you ____ ,you be late
a. not hurry b. won’t hurry c. doesn’t hurry d. don’t hurry
21. What ____ if he fell ill?
A. would happen b. will happen c. shall happen d. happened
22. If John ___ to his home town,he would visit his mother
a. go b. has gone c. went d. had gone
23. If she ___ here now,she could give us some advices
a. a. is b. was c. were d. has been
24. I ___ not loose my way if I ___ you
a. would/was b. would/were c. will/am d. will/was
25. ____ I came,she was learning
a. when b. if c. because d. as soon as
26. I ____ not be late for class if I ____ you
a. would/was b. would /were c. will/am d. will/was
27. If I were you,I would ____ her
a. marry b. to marry c. married d. marrying
28. You ____ the exam unless you study hard
a. will fail b. would fail c. will pass d. would pass
29. If it ____ , I shall take an umnrella with me
a. rain b. rains c. to rain d. rained
30. I ____ be able to give you the answer if you asked me tomorrow
a. would b. will c. should d. might
31. If I ____ the teacher,I would give an easier test
a. was b. were c. is d. am
32. If I were you,I ____ visit them without an invitation
a. won’t b. hadn’t c. don’t d. wouldn’t
33. If you want ___ there before dark,you should start at one
a. get b. to get c. getting d. got
34. Ask him ____ in don’t keep him standing at the door
a. come b. came c. to come d. coming
35. I don’t know him but he looks as if he _____ be his brother
a. can b. could c. would d. should
36. If it ____ fine,I shall go out
a. was b. will be c. is d. were
37. If you look hard enough,you ____ it
a. will find b. will be finding c. are finding d. found
Bài 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc để hoàn thành câu điều kiện loại 1 và loại 2 dưới đây.
1. If I were you, I ________________ (learn) now.
2. Chuck _________________ (ask) us, we would lend him our books.
3. If they ___________ (be) at home, they will learn my words.
4. If Jack has a new DVD, he ___________ (lend) it to Cindy.
5. If you washed the car, he ___________ (get) more pocket money.
6. If you ___________ (come), you would meet them.
7. If we go to London, we ___________ (see) Buckingham Palace.
8. Jenny will help you if she ___________ (have) more time.
9. Sandy___________ (tell) him if she asked her.
10. I___________ (wash) my hands if he gives me a soap.
11. If the ghost passes through the door, she___________ (scream)
12. If we ___________ (swim) a lot, we would win the competition.
13. The Zongs will travel to the USA if they ___________ (win) in the lottery.
14. If you ___________ (run), you could catch the bus.
15. If Tessy has enough money, she ___________ (buy)
Chon cau cung nghia:
1. She always feels tired in the morning because she stays up late every night
A. She won't always feel tired in the morning if she doesn't stay up late every night
B. Were she not stay up late every night, she wouldn't always feel tired in the morning
C. She wouldn't always feel tired in the morning if she didn't stay up late every night
D. B&C are correct
2. Please show the books to the librarian before you leave the library
A. The librarian will show you where to put the books
B. Make sure you take all the books with you when you leave
C. Return the books to the librarian before you leave
D. The librarian needs to see the books before you leave the library
3. The food was so nice that we ate a lot
A. It was such nice food that we ate a lot
B. They were such nice food that we ate a lot
C. It was such a nice good that we ate a lot
D. The food was such nice that we ate a lot
4. People said that he was living in another country
A. It is siad that he was living in another country
B. It was siad that he was living in another country
C. He was said to be living in another country
D. B&C are correct
5. Eating with chopsticks is new to Mary
A. Mary used to eat with chopsicks
B. Mary used to eating with chopsticks
C. Mari is used to eating with chopsticks
D. Mary isn't used to eating with chopsticks
1 he is too short to play basketball a if he were not short , he could play basketbball b if he is not short , he could play basketball c if he were not short , he will play basketball d if he were short , he could play basketball 2 i want to meet nga , but i do not have her address a if i had nga’s address , i would meet her b if i have nga’s address , i would meet her c if i had nga ’s address , i will meet her d b and c are correct 3 she goes to school late because she lives very far from school a unless she lives far from school , she would not go to school late b unless she lived far from school , she would go to school late c if she lived far from school , she would not go to school late d if she did not live far from school , she would not go to school late 4 she ......................... the new words before using them in her writing a looks out b looks up c looks for d looks at 5 lan suggested .................................. to the zoo at weekend a to go b go c going d went 6 if she ........................the airport , i will get you to know a arrive b arrives c will arrive d arrived 7 hoa missed the bus this morning , ........................she went to school late a so b but c however d because 8 chilren should drink milk ......................... it’s good for health a and b but c as d so 9 hoa’s parents supported our competition .................................... a kind b kinds c kindness d kindly 10 .......................... bulbs should be used to save electicity a energy-saving b energy-washing c energy - paper d energy-water 11 if i knew her munber , i ........................telephone her a will b shall c would d have to 12 the man ...................shot two policemen has gone to prision a which b whom c whose d who 13 we should celebrate mother’s day to express our .....................for our mother a feelings b feel c feels d feeling