Phải là:
Energy-saving bubls used to be saved elactricty in Vietnam.
Phải là:
Energy-saving bubls used to be saved elactricty in Vietnam.
Read the passage and decide which statements are True (T) or False (F).
In Western countries, electricity, gas, and water are not luxuries but necessities. Companies now realize that consumers want products that will not only work effectively, but also save money.
For most North American households, lighting accounts for 10 percent to 15 percent of the electricity bill. However, this amount can be reduced by replacing an ordinary 100-watt light bulb with an energy-saving bulb. These bulbs use a quarter of the electricity of standard bulbs and last eight times longer. Therefore, consumers can save about US$7 to US$21 per bulb. In Europe, there is a labeling scheme for refrigerators, freezers, washing machines and tumble dryers. The label tells the consumers how much energy efficiency each model has, compared with other appliances in the same category. Ultimately, these innovations will save smoney as well as conserve the Earth's resources.
1. In Western countries, energy is cheap.
2. Consumers can save money by using energy-saving bulbs.
3. Labeling scheme is a good innovation which helps the European to save money and natural resources.
4. Ordinary 100-watt light bulbs use a quarter of the electricity of standard bulbs.
5. North American and European countries are interested in saving money and natural resources.
Read the text then answer the questions. (Đọc và trả lời câu hỏi)
Dear guests, I’d like to talk to you today about renewable and non-renewable energy. Fossil fuels are non-renewable energy sources. They include oil, coal, and natural gas. They can be used to create energy, generate electricity, or drive big machinery. Unfortunately, they are harmful to the environment. Viet Nam still relies mostly on non-renewable energy sources, however, hydro power is increasingly used here too.
Hydro and nuclear power can generate a great deal of energy. They are renewable and plentiful. However, hydro power is limited because dams cannot be built in certain areas. Nuclear power can provide enough electricity for the world’s needs, but it is dangerous. The sun and the wind are other alternative sources of energy. The wind turns turbines to
make electricity. Solar power can be converted into electricity. It can be used to heat or cool our houses. Although there are some disadvantages, these alternative energy sources can offer abundant amounts of clean, safe electricity. They will be valued more and more in the future in Viet Nam.
1.How many types of energy sources are mentioned in the text? What are they?
2.What are the disadvantages of hydro and nuclear power?
3.Why do you think the wind and the sun are called alternative sources of energy?
4.What types of energy does Viet Nam use most?
5.What does the professor think Viet Nam will use more in the future?
VII . Fill in the blank in the following passage with ONE suitable word from the box :
students ; bulbs ; coal ; off ; rural ; electricity ; natural ; energy ; save ; wastes .
With the development of science and technology , more and more (1)......... is used every day . Nowadays , many (2)............. areas in Vietnam have been electrified , and more (3).............. is needed . If everyone (4) .............. energy , it will quickly run out , (5)............ at school should learn how to (6)......... energy , for example , they should turn (7)............... the electric lights when they leave their classrooms .
Moreover , we may waste electricity at home if we use a lot of light (8).............. By not wasting energy , we will save a lot of (9) ................. resources , such as (10).......... and oil .
1, What are the main sources of energy in Viet Nam?
2, What type of energy sources will be used in the future?
Sắp xếp các từ dưới đây thành câu có nghĩa:
1) solar energy/ save/ fossil fuels/ resources/ instead of / we/ natural/ by/ can/ using
2) should/ the amount/ your uses/ you/ of/ family/ reduce/ electricity
3) showers/ can/ neighbor/ because/ water/ my/ taking/ save/ suggests/ they
4) the sun/ the roof/ solar panels/ on/ of/ the energy/ installed/ a house/ from/ are/ to receive
5) before/ you/ energy/ preparing/ turning on/ the kitchen/ save/ food/ by/ in/ carefully/ the stove/ can
6) love/ TV/ do/ has to/ homework/ would/ to/ but/ his/ Minh/ watch/ he.
7) turn off/ when/ must/ the classroom/ remember/ you/ the fan/ to/ leave/ you.
8) shouldn't/ time/ suggest/ turn on/ the lights/ the same/ you/ that/ all/ at/ I
9) have to/ use/ instead/ much/ pay/ energy-saving/ how/ if/ two/ we/ bulbs/ do/ we?
10) every month/ family/ of/ save/ so/ my/ aware/ some money/ saving/ can/ is/ energy/ we
1. Solar energy/ in the world/ by many countries/ will be used/.
→……………………………………………………………………………………
2. to another/ How/ you travel from / will/ one place/?
→……………………………………………………………………………………
3. to save/ will reduce/ our energy/ the use of electricity/ We/.
→……………………………………………………………………………………
4. traffic/ are/ rush-hours/ always/ There/ jams/ during.
→……………………………………………………………………………………
When you save energy, you not only save money, you also reduce the demand for ___________ such as coal, oil, and natural gas and that is a great way to play a part in saving the planet.
A. carbon footprint B. electricity C. fossil fuels D. biogas
12. In India, the demand for ___________ has always been more than the supply.
A. shortage B. sources C. slogan D. electricity
13. ___________ energy is produced by collecting sunlight and converting it into electricity.
A. Hydro B. Nuclear C. Solar D. Wind
14. There are many available ___________ power sources in Vietnam including sun, wind, water, etc.
A. nuclear B. hydro C. renewable D. solar
15. Laos and Cambodia have big plans for building up to 11 ___________ on the lower Mekong.
A. dams B. slogans C. energy D. coals
16. ___________ can be an excellent source of free, renewable energy for poor farmers.
A. Turbine B. Biogas C. Solar panel D. Bulb
17. The government has warned that Britain will face power ___________ in the coming winters.
A. coal B. shortages C. slogans D. energy
18. Wind power is one of the earliest ___________ sources of energy used by humankind.
A. alternative B. polluted C. harmful D. exhausted
19. Nobody can predict exactly when supplies of fossil fuels will be ___________. However, we all know they quickly reduce in quantity.
A. installed B. polluted C. harmful D. exhausted
20. Biogas can be used to ___________ natural gas in cooking, heating, or electrical generation.
A. use up B. replace C. pollute D. install
21. Solar energy can be used for ___________ electricity, and for hot water heating.
A. investing B. polluting C. generating D. installing
22. The non-renewable sources of energy that we are using are ___________ and are bound to expire one day.
A. limited B. plentiful C. abundant D. alternative
1. solar energy/ in the world/ by many countries/ will be used/ .
2. to another/ how/ you travel from/ will/ one place/ ?
3. to save/ will reduce/ our energy/ the use of electricity/ we/ .
I Choose the correct answer A,B,C or D to finish the sentences
1. We will cut down on the use of natural gas because it is ____ and harmful to the environment
A plenty B limited C available D abundant
2. In many countries electricity , gas and water are ___
A sales B consumers C necessities D appliances
3. Low energy light bulbs should be used to ____ electricity
A spend B buy C convert D save
4. All the houses in our village will be ____ by solar energy
A heated B heightened C frozen D widened
5. If we go on ____ electricity , we will have to pay a lot next month
A wasting B increasing C turning on D making
6. We must ____ the amount of water our family use every day
A lowe B reduce C lessen D narrow
7. Which of following is NOT renewable source of energy
A hydro B solar C wind D coal
8. Nuclear energy is ___ , but it is dangerous
A renewable B fossil fuel C non - renewable D natural réource
9. Some new energy-saving bulbs ____ in the dining room
A will put B will be putting C will be put D will being put
!0. At this time next year we ____ to work to support the air pollution cutting down campaign
A will cucle B will be cycled C are cycling D will be cycling