1.
a) \(A=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot10}+...+\frac{3}{97\cdot100}\\ A=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{100}\\ A=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
b) Sửa đề: B = 1/2.5 + 1/5.8 + 1/8.11 + ...
\(B=\frac{1}{2\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{1}{92\cdot95}+\frac{1}{95\cdot98}\\ B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{3}{2\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot8}+\frac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\frac{3}{92\cdot95}+\frac{3}{95\cdot98}\right)\\ B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{92}-\frac{1}{95}+\frac{1}{95}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\\ B=\frac{1}{3}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\\ B=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{294}\\ B=\frac{49}{294}-\frac{1}{294}=\frac{48}{294}=\frac{8}{49}\)
2.
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ \frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ 2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ 2\left(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ 2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ 2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\frac{1999}{2000}\\ \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1999}{2000}:2\\ \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1999}{4000}\\ \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1999}{4000}=\frac{1}{n+1}\\ \frac{1}{n+1}=\frac{1}{4000}\\ \Rightarrow n+1=4000\\ \Rightarrow n=3999\)
Vậy n = 3999
