Bài 5:
Ta có: \(n_{Na_2O}=\dfrac{15,5}{62}=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
a, PT: \(Na_2O+H_2O\rightarrow2NaOH\)
_______0,25____________0,5 (mol)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{0,5}{0,5}=1M\)
b, \(2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O\)
____0,5_______0,25_______0,25 (mol)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2SO_4}=0,25.98=24,5\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{24,5}{20\%}=122,5\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{122,5}{1,14}\approx107,46\left(ml\right)\)
c, Có: V dd sau pư = V dd NaOH + V dd H2SO4 ≃ 0,61 (l)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{Na_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,25}{0,61}\approx0,41M\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!