a, S + be(V) + too + adj(adv) + (for somebody) +to V
VD: The tea is too hot for me to drink.
He drove too badly to pass the driving test.
b, S + be(V) + adj(adv) + enough + (for somebody) + to V
S + be(V) + enough + N + (for somebody) + to V
c, S + be(V) + so + adj(adv) + that + S + V
VD: He speaks so quickly that we can't hear.
The tea is so hot that i can't drink it.
d, S: đại từ + be + such + (a/an) + adj + (N) + that + S + V
VD: it is such hot that i can't drink it
He was such a bad driver that he can't pass the driving test.
e, S1'd rather S2 V(d,ed)
VD: I'd rather you didn't smoke here.
S'd rather V than V
VD:I'd rather stay at home than go out.