D

vì có next month là thì tương lai đơn

 \(S+will+\left(not\right)+Vkhongchia+N.\)

In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well.

Although Tom had a good salary, he gave up his job.

Despite the cold weather, we go out in the evening.

Despite her unkind behavior, we still love her.

Despite the traffic jam, they went to the post office.

1D

2C

3B

4D

5A

6C

7C

8D

9A

10C

11A

12D

13C

14C

15A

 A new study has found that pollution is now the world's biggest killer. One in six deaths worldwide is because of pollution. This is 16 per cent of all global deaths. Most of these deaths were from non-infectious diseases caused by pollution. These include heart disease, lung cancer and stroke. The study was published in the medical journal 'The Lancet'. Researchers said most pollution- related deaths occurred in poorer countries. About 92 per cent of these deaths were in low-income nations, especially India and China. Bangladesh and Somalia were the worst affected countries. Karti Sandilya said: "Pollution, poverty, poor health, and social injustice are deeply intertwined." He added: "Pollution threatens fundamental human rights, such as the right to life, health and safe work." He said air pollution was the biggest killer leading to 6.5 million premature deaths. The second biggest killer was water pollution, which caused 1.8 million deaths. The next largest killer was pollution in the workplace, which was linked to 800,000 worldwide deaths. Scientist Dr Penny Woods said the people who pollution hit the hardest are those with breathing and lung problems, children and the elderly.

1. Is pollution the most serious problem in the world?

- Yes.

2. Which diseases are caused to pollution in poor countries?

- Non-infectious diseases.

3. What made 1.8 milion people die?

- Water pollution.

4. What was linked to 800,000 wordwide deaths?

- Pollution in workplace.

5. Who are affected serious by air pollution?

- People with breathing/lung problems, children and the elderly.

1. In the future, buildings will be taller and moderner.

2. I think that people will drive to work by flying vehicles and in the future.

3. People won't use ox or horse carts any more.

4. I think public transportation will develop and people will use less private vehicles.

5. Will they accept my invitations?

6. Will many workers choose to work from home?

7. Jim thinks that life will be easier in the future thanks to the help of robots.

8. Astronomers believe that they will find a living planet like the earth.

9. When will living in Mars be possible?

10. Which means of transportation will take he major role in the next 20 years?

11. It is predicted that there will be hail and snow tomorrow.

12. I’m afraid that my parents won't allow me to go out too late.

13. Who will make the last decision?

14. Will robots replace all human workers in factories? No, they won't.

15. Jane expects that her mother will come home early today.

16. Future vehicles will run on biofuel and other green energy.

17. My grandfather doesn’t believe that cars will fly like planes in the future.

18. There won't be gridlock in the future because people will travel by flying cars.

19. I think that countryside will disappear in the future due to urbanization.

20. Solar-powered equipment will be very popular in the future.

Tham khảo:

Con đường thu nhận và tiêu hoá thức ăn trong ống tiêu hoá ở người:

- Con người thu nhận thức ăn từ môi trường bên ngoài chủ yếu thông qua hoạt động ăn và uống.

- Các chất dinh dưỡng có trong thức ăn như lipid, carbohydrate, protein,... cần được biến đổi thành các chất đơn giản mà cơ thể có thể hấp thụ được nhờ hoạt động tiêu hoá trong ống tiêu hoá. Sau đó các chất dinh dưỡng đơn giản này sẽ được hấp thụ vào máu.

- Các chất cặn bã còn lại không được cơ thể hấp thụ sẽ được thải ra ngoài dưới dạng phân qua hậu môn.

-----------------

Ở người, các chất được vận chuyển theo hai vòng tuần hoàn:

- Vòng tuần hoàn nhỏ đưa máu đỏ thẫm nghèo \(O_2\) từ tim đến phổi, tại đây máu nhận \(O_2\) và thải ra \(CO_2\) trở thành máu đỏ tươi và trở về tim.

- Vòng tuần hoàn lớn đưa máu đỏ tươi giàu \(O_2\) và các chất dinh dưỡng đi nuôi cơ thể. Tại các tế bào, mô, cơ quan, máu nhận các chất bài tiết và \(CO_2\) trở thành máu đỏ thẫm và trở về tim.

I. Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three in each question.

1. A. palace                B. machine                C. appliance               D. career

2. A. charity               B. sporty                    C. floating                  D. future

3. A. recycled             B. picked                   C. reduced                  D. washed

4. A. programmes      B. spaces                    C. dishes                    D. watches

II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the other three in each question.

5. A. journey              B. common                C. palace                 D. award

6. A. special               B. castle                   C. wireless                  D. cartoon

----------------------

I. Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence below.

7. George didn't want to get up late, ____ he set the alarm clock to go off at 6.30.

A. but                                  B. and                        C. so                  D. for

8. __________ do you look like the most in your family?

A. Which                 B. Who                       C. What             D. Where

9. The doctor said to him: "You ____ exercise or you certainly have a heart attack again."

A. must                           B. mustn't          C. don't have to           D. may

10. Where are the children? They ______________ in the yard.

A. play                             B. are playing            C. is playing              D. plays

11.John ate ________ sandwich for lunch.

A. a                        B. some             C. any                        D. much

12. The film is very __________, and we can’t see all of it.

A. exciting                 B. boring           C. wonderful              D. easy

13. I like to read “Muc Tim” very much. It’s my __________ magazine.

A. nice                      B. quick            C. funny            D. favourite

14. __________ don’t you come to my house? - OK. Let’s go.

A. Why                        B. Let’s                      C. When            D. What

15. He __________  out with his friends last week.

A. is going                 B. goes                    C. has gone                D. went

16. __________  do you go to the gym? – By bus.

A. What                      B. How                       C. Why                         D. Which

17. __________ eat too much salt. It’s not good for you.

A. Don’t                          B. Do                      C. Please             D. Can’t

18. This morning I bought a newspaper and a magazine. ________ newspaper is in my bag but I don’t know where ________ magazine.

A. A/ a                       B. A/ the                     C.The/ the                     D. The/ a

19. It’s getting light. Shall I turn __________ the lights to save electricity?

A. off                          B. on                           C. up                D. in 

20. There is a __________  near my house, so I can go swimming very often.

A. swimming suit                B. swimming pool             

C. swimming glasses           D. swimming hat

21. My sister likes going to the cinema __________ I like watching TV at home.

A. and                        B. but                          C.  because                D.  or

22. We should use __________  shopping bag to protect the environment.

A. reusable                B. reused                    C. reusing                  D. reuse

23. It is not your book. It is __________.

A. my             B. Peter’s                   C. me                         D. him

24. Will robots be able __________ our voices?

A. recognized            B. recognizes               C. recognizing       D. to recognize

25. If she asks for money, I __________  her.

A. will give          B. gave                    C. would give                   D. would have given

26. Amsterdam is one of the __________ cities in the world.

A. peaceful                     B. more peaceful                 C. most peaceful             D. as peaceful

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions.

27. Fresh air doesn’t exist in New Delhi. It is the most polluted city on Earth right now.

A. dirty                      B. clean                      C. famous                              D. amazing

28. Hoi An is one of the oldest cities in Viet Nam.

A. most historic         B. most beautiful       C. most boring                       D. most modern

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

29. We didn’t go camping last weekend. The weather was awful.

A. interesting             B. terrible                   C. historic               D. nice

30. Did you forget to lock the door before going to school this morning?

A. learn                       B. fail                          C. remember                    D. miss

Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

31.   A: “Congratulations to you on winning the first prize”.

        B: “_________.” 

A. You’re welcome                                    B. Thanks a lot               

C. It doesn’t matter                                   D. It’s my pleasure

32. ‘The car of the future will probably run on water.’ ‘________’

A. Good job!     B. How fantastic!      C. Good idea!           D. Well done!

-------------------------

I. Choose the correct word A, B, C or D for each gap to complete the following passage.

A robot cannot think (33) _______  do things alone. People use a computer (34) _______  it. Today, robots are not very popular because they are too (35) _______ , but they are very useful. They can help us (36) _______  a lot of time and work. A robot can do the same work for 24 hours and it does not complain or get tired. In the future, scientists will design many types of intelligent robots. (37) _______  robots will be able to do many more complicated things. However, some people do not like robots. They fear that one day robots will be too powerful.

33. A. or                     B. but                         C. so                           D. because

34. A. control             B. controls                   C. to control               D. controling

35. A. cheap               B. expensive              C. beautiful                D. intelligent

36. A. saving               B. saves                     C. to save                D. save

37. A. their                 B. her                         C. it                            D. its

II. Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Cristiano Ronaldo was born in 1985 in Portugal. He is widely regarded as one of the best players in the world. Ronaldo became a soccer superstar. He played for English team Manchester United, Spain’s Real Madrid and for Portugal. He plays in midfield, from where he regularly scores goals. Ronaldo started kicking a ball around when he was three. He played very skillfully. When he was ten years old, He joined Sporting Lisbon and became the only player in their history. In 2009, Ronaldo joined his boyhood heroes Real Madrid and became the most expensive footballer in history. He earned a lot of money at that time. He broke Real’s scoring record in his second season with 53 goals in all competitions. In 2012, Diego Mara Dona said Ronaldo was ‘’the best player on the planet”.

38. Where was Cristiano Ronaldo from?

A. England.                        B. The South.                      C. Portugal.                    D. USA.    

39. He is a ___________ soccer player. He plays well.

A. well                       B. good                      C. best                                      D. goodest

40. Why did Ronaldo become the most expensive footballer in history?

A. Because he played very badly.                 B. Because he practiced hard.

C. Because he played skillfully.                    D. Because he earned a lot of money.          

41. He became the most expensive footballer in history when he was___________.    

A. 24                          B. 27                          C. 20                          D. 35    

42. Did he score 53 goals in all competitions in his second season?

A. No, he wasn’t        B. No, he didn’t         C. Yes, he did             D. Yes, he does.

--------------------

I. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

43. If he finish this work, he can go home early.

A. If               B. finish -> finishes                C. can go                 D. home   

44. She should reuses this bottle to contain water because it is still new and clean.

A. reuses -> reuse               B. to contain                  C. because                   D. is

45. Skiing, skating and karate is my favorite sports.  

is -> are

Sue borrowed some money from Peter.

\(\Rightarrow\) Peter lent some money to Sue.

My brother paid for the groceries by his e-wallet.

\(\Rightarrow\) My brother bought the groceries with his e-wallet.

I’m afraid I won't be able to come tomorrow.

Because of the train strike, the meeting won't take place at 9 o’clock.

A: “Go and tidy your room.”

B: “Okay. I will do it now!”

If it rains, we won't go to the beach.

In my opinion, she won't pass the exam.

A: “I’m driving to the party, would you like a lift?”

B: “Thank you but I will take the bus.”

Look at the sky! It will rain very heavily!

The company will hold a very important meeting next month.

According to the weather forecast, it won't snow tomorrow.

I think I am going to study abroad.

----------------------

1. Jim/arrive/here/tomorrow.

(+) Jim will arrive here tomorrow.

(-) Jim won't arrive here tomorrow.

(?) Will Jim arrive here tomorrow?

2. There/ be/ many driverless cars/on the street/in the future.

(+) There will be many driverless cars on the street in the future.

(-) There won't be many driverless cars on the street in the future.

(?) Will there be many driverless cars on the street in the future?

3. Maria/ travel/to Berlin/ on the metro.

(+) Maria will travel to Berlin on the metro.

(-) Maria won't travel to Berlin on the metro.

(?) Will Maria travel to Berlin on the metro?

4. High-speed trains/ be/ very/ popular/in the next years.

(+) High-speed trains will be very popular in the next years.

(-) High-speed trains won't be very popular in the next years.

(?) Will high-speed trains be very popular in the next years?

5. There/ be/ gridlock/between 5:30 and 7:00.

(+) There will be gridlock between 5:30 and 7:00.

(-) There won't be gridlock between 5:30 and 7:00.

(?) Will there be gridlock between 5:30 and 7:00?

6. They/build/an overpass/here/next year.

(+) They will build an overpass here next year.

(-) They won't build an overpass here next year.

(?) Will they build an overpass here next year?

7. Peter/ learn/to ride/a monowheel.

(+) Peter will learn to ride a monowheel. 

(-) Peter won't learn to ride a monowheel.

(?) Will Peter learn to ride a monowheel?

8. People/ travel/flying cars/ in the future.

(+) People will travel in flying cars in the future.

(-) People won't travel in flying cars in the future.

(?) Will people travel in flying cars in the future?

III. Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.

1. ___________ is the biggest of the four countries in the United Kingdom.

A. England     B. Scotland     C. Northern Ireland     D. Wales

2. ___________, capital city of Scotland, located in southeastern Scotland.

A. Manchester        B. Liverpool       C. Edinburgh       D. Leeds

3. Hawaii is a ___________ in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean.

A. district    B. county       C. province       D. state

4. The largest ___________ in the British Isles is Great Britain, including England, Wales and Scotland.

A. continent     B. mainland    C. island       D. peninsula

5. The UK's earliest hand axes were made by ___________ humans 560,000 years ago.

A. unique      B. ancient     C. amazing     D. popular

6. A kilt is a knee-length ___________ dress skirt that is often worn on formal occasions.

A. men's    B. women's     C. children's    D. students'

7. The ___________ is where the President and First Family of the United States live and work.

A. British Museum    B. White House      C. Kensington Palace    D. Edinburgh Castle

8. Formerly known as Ayers Rock, ___________ is made of sandstone about half a billion years old.

A. Uluru    B. Tower Bridge    C. Statue of Liberty   D. Stonehenge

9. The British ___________ family comprises Queen Elizabeth II and her close relations.

A. imperial    B. royal    C. national   D. native

10. The Loch Ness monster is a mythical animal that lives in Loch Ness, a freshwater ___________ near Inverness, Scotland.

A. waterfalls   B. ocean   C. lake    D. park