\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) 

a) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)\)

\(=4\left(x+2\right)\)

b) \(x+2x^2+2x^3\)

\(=x\left(2x+2x^2+1\right)\)

1) a. \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=4\left(x+2\right)\)

  b. \(x\left(1+2x+2x^2\right)\)

2) a. \(=x^2-4-\left(x^2+4x+3\right)=x^2-4-x^2-4x-3=-4x-7\)

b. Áp dụng dạng \(\left(a+b\right)^2=a^2+b^2+2ab\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(3x-1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)

a) \(x^2-xy+x-y\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

b) \(x^2+5x+6\)

\(=x^2+2x+3x+6\)

\(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)

\(=16-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(4-x+y\right)\left(4+x-y\right)\)

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

a

c

b

c

(x-1)y^2-4(x-1)y

Bài 1: 

a: \(4a^2-6b=2\left(2a^2-3b\right)\)

b: \(m^3n-2m^2n^2-mn\)

\(=mn\left(m^2-2mn-1\right)\)

Bài 1:

a) \(4a^2-6b=2\left(a^2-3b\right)\)

b) \(=mn\left(m^2-2mn-1\right)\)

Bài 2:

a) \(=4\left(u-2\right)^2+v\left(u-2\right)=\left(u-2\right)\left(4u-8+v\right)\)

b) \(=a\left(a-b\right)^3-b\left(a-b\right)^2-b^2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left[a\left(a-b\right)^2-b\left(a-b\right)-b^2\right]=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-2a^2b+ab^2-ab+b^2-b^2\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-2a^2b+ab^2-ab\right)\)

\(x^2-y^2+4x+4\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+2+y\right)\left(x+2-y\right)\)

\(4x^2-y^2+8\left(y-2\right)\)

\(=4x^2-\left(y^2-8y+16\right)\)

\(=4x^2-\left(y-4\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x+y-4\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)\)

\(a,\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left(a+b+a-b\right)[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2]\)

\(=2a\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-a^2+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)

\(=2a\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)

\(b,9x^2+6xy+y^2\)

\(=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.y+y^2\)

\(=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)

\(c,4x^2-25\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2-5^2\)

\(=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)

\(ab\left(a-b\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)+ca\left(c-a\right)\)

\(=ab\left(a-b\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)-ca\left(a-c\right)\)

\(=ab\left(a-b\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)-ca\left(a-b+b-c\right)\)

\(=ab\left(a-b\right)+bc\left(b-c\right)-ca\left(a-b\right)-ca\left(b-c\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(ab-ca\right)+\left(b-c\right)\left(bc-ca\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)a\left(b-c\right)+\left(b-c\right)c\left(b-a\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)a\left(b-c\right)-\left(b-c\right)c\left(a-b\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)

mình làm vội, có chỗ nào sai bạn thông cảm nha