\(\frac{a}{a'}+\frac{b}{b'}=1;\frac{b}{b'}+\frac{c}{c'}=1\)

=> a/a'=c/c'

\(\frac{a}{a'}+\frac{b'}{b}=1\)=> \(\frac{a}{a'}.\frac{b}{b'}+\frac{b'}{b}.\frac{b}{b'}=\frac{b}{b'}\)=> \(\frac{ab}{a'b'}+1=\frac{b}{b'}=1-\frac{c'}{c}\)

=> \(\frac{ab}{a'b'}=-\frac{c'}{c}\)=> abc = - a'b'c' => abc + a'b'c' = 0

chua hoc phan nay nen cug cha bt giai luon

a/a' + b'/b = 1 <=> ab + a'b' = a'b <=> abc + a'b'c = a'bc (1) (vì c # 0)
b/b' + c'/c = 1 <=> bc + b'c' = b'c <=> a'bc + a'b'c' = a'b'c (2) (vì a' # 0)
(1) + (2) => đpcm

\(\left(a-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(c-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(bc-b-c+1\right)\)

\(=abc-\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+a+b+c-1\)

\(=abc-abc+1-1=0\) (đpcm)

Lời giải:
Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si:

$a^2+1\geq 2a$

$b^2+1\geq 2b$

$c^2+1\geq 2c$

$\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+3\geq 2(a+b+c)$

Cũng áp dụng BĐT Cô-si: $a+b+c\geq 3\sqrt[3]{abc}=3$

$\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+3\geq 2(a+b+c)\geq a+b+c+3$

$\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\geq a+b+c$ (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c=1$

Chắc là a;b;c hết chứ?

\(VT=\dfrac{a}{a+b+c+b-a}+\dfrac{b}{a+b+c+c-b}+\dfrac{c}{a+b+c+a-c}\)

\(VT=\dfrac{a}{c+2b}+\dfrac{b}{a+2c}+\dfrac{c}{b+2a}=\dfrac{a^2}{ac+2ab}+\dfrac{b^2}{ab+2bc}+\dfrac{c^2}{bc+2ac}\)

\(VT\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\ge\dfrac{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}=1\) (đpcm)

cho x,y,z>0 ,x+y+z=1 chu nhi?

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{x+y+z+y-x}=\dfrac{x}{2y+z}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{1+z-y}=\dfrac{y}{x+y+z+z-y}=\dfrac{y}{2z+x}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{1+x-z}=\dfrac{z}{x+y+z+x-z}=\dfrac{z}{2x+y}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x}{2y+z}+\dfrac{y}{2z+x}+\dfrac{z}{2x+y}=\dfrac{x^2}{2xy+xz}+\dfrac{y^2}{2zy+xy}+\dfrac{z^2}{2xz+xz}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3\left(xy+yz+xz\right)}=1\)

dau"=" xay ra<=>x=y=z=1/3