a, Thay x = -2 ; y = 3 ta được 

\(A=\dfrac{4\left(-2\right)-5.3}{8\left(-2\right)-7.3}=\dfrac{-8-15}{-16-21}=\dfrac{23}{37}\)

b, Ta có \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=k\Rightarrow x=5k;y=4k\)

Thay vào ta được \(A=\dfrac{4.5k-5.4k}{8.5k-7.4k}=\dfrac{0}{40k-28k}=0\)

a)a+b+c=9

=>(a+b+c)²=81

=>a²+b²+c²+2ab+2bc+2ca=81

Từ a²+b²+c²=141=>2ab+2bc+2ca=81-141=-60

=>2(ab+bc+ca)=-60=>ab+bc+ca=-30

b)x+y=1

=>(x+y)³=1

=>x³+3x²y+3xy²+y³=1

=>x³+y³+3xy(x+y)=1

=>x³+y³+3xy=1(Do x+y=1)

c)a³-3ab+2c=(x+y)³-3(x+y)(x²+y²)+2(x³+y³)

=x³+3x²y+3xy²+y³-3x³-3y³-3x²y-3xy²+2x³+2y³=0

d)đang tìm hướng giải

ĐK: \(3x\ne\pm y;x\ne0\)

A = \(\dfrac{3x}{3x+y}-\dfrac{x}{3x-y}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}\)

= \(\dfrac{3x\left(3x-y\right)-x\left(3x+y\right)+2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}=\dfrac{6x^2-4xy+2x}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(3x-2y+1\right)}{\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)}\)

Thay x = 1; y=2, ta có:

A = \(\dfrac{2.1\left(3.1-2.2+1\right)}{\left(3.1-2\right)\left(3.1+2\right)}=0\)

b) \(x^3-y^3-3xy\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3xy\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy+xy\right]-3xy\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(1-xy\right)-3xy\)

\(=x-x^2y-y\)

\(A=\dfrac{2x^2\left(3x-4y+2\right)}{x\left(3x+y\right)\left(3x-y\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(3x-4y+2\right)}{\left(3x+y\right)\left(3x-y\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{2\left(3-8+2\right)}{\left(3+2\right)\left(3-2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(-3\right)}{5}=\dfrac{-6}{5}\)

a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ne-1\)

b, Với \(x\ne1;x\ne-1\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x^2-1\right)}{5}\\ =\left[\dfrac{x^2+2x+1+6-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x^2-1\right)}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5}{x^2-1}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x^2-1\right)}{5}\\ =4\)

=> ĐPCM

Đáp án B.