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\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2\ge2ab+2bc+2ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2+c^2-2ac+a^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

a/ Từ BĐT ban đầu ta có:

\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2\ge2ab+2bc+2ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2+3b^2+3c^2\ge a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)^2\) (đpcm)

b/ Chia 2 vế của BĐT ở câu a cho 9 ta được:

\(\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2}{3}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{9}=\left(\frac{a+b+c}{3}\right)^2\) (đpcm)

c/ Cộng 2 vế của BĐT ban đầu với \(2ab+2bc+2ca\) ta được:

\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca\ge3ab+3bc+3ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2\ge3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

d/ Áp dụng BĐT ban đầu cho các số \(a^2;b^2;c^2\) ta được:

\(\left(a^2\right)^2+\left(b^2\right)^2+\left(c^2\right)^2\ge a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\)

Mặt khác ta cũng có:

\(\left(ab\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+\left(ca\right)^2\ge ab.bc+bc.ca+ab+ca=abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)

e/ Chia 2 vế của BĐT ở câu c cho 9 ta được:

\(\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{9}\ge\frac{ab+bc+ca}{3}\)

Khai căn 2 vế: \(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{3}\ge\sqrt{\frac{ab+bc+ca}{3}}\)

f/ Áp dụng BĐT ở câu d:

\(a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)=abc\) (do \(a+b+c=1\))

a)\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2\le3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^2+3b^2+3c^2-a^2-b^2-c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng)

b,c tương tự

d)Áp dụng bđt AM-GM ta được

\(a^4+a^4+b^4+c^4\ge4\sqrt[4]{a^4a^4b^4c^4}=4a^2bc\)

TT\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+b^4+c^4\ge4ab^2c\)

\(a^4+b^4+c^4+c^4\ge4abc^2\)

Cộng vế theo vế ta được \(4\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge4\left(a^2bc+ab^2c+abc^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)

d)

\(a^4+b^4+c^4\ge abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4-a^2bc-ab^2c-abc^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^4+2b^4+2c^4-2a^2bc-2ab^2c-2abc^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2+2a^2b^2+\left(b^2-c^2\right)^2+2b^2c^2+\left(c^2-a^2\right)^2+2a^2c^2-2a^2bc-2b^2ac-2c^2ab\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2+\left(b^2-c^2\right)^2+\left(c^2-a^2\right)^2+\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2-2b^2ac\right)+\left(b^2c^2+c^2a^2-2c^2abc\right)+\left(a^2b^2+c^2a^2-2a^2ab\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-b^2\right)^2+\left(b^2-c^2\right)^2+\left(c^2-a^2\right)^2+\left(ab-bc\right)^2+\left(bc-ac\right)^2+\left(ab-ac\right)^2\ge0\)

Luôn đúng với mọi a , b , c

Dảnh àk =))

Cứ đăng đi - úng hộ ^^

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\Sigma a\right)^4\left(\Sigma a^4b^4\right)\left[\Sigma c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2\right]\ge54^2\left(abc\right)^6\)

Giả sử \(c=\text{min}\left\{a,b,c\right\}\)và đặt \(a=c+u,b=c+v\) thì nhận được một BĐT hiển nhiên :P

Theo BĐT AM-GM ta có:

\(c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2+a^2\left(b^2+c^2\right)^2+b^2\left(c^2+a^2\right)\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^2\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(b^2+c^2\right)\left(c^2+a^2\right)\right]^2}\)

\(\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^264\left(abc\right)^4}=12\left(abc\right)^2\)

=> \(\sqrt{c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2+a^2\left(b^2+c^2\right)^2+b^2\left(a^2+c^2\right)^2}\ge2\sqrt{3}abc\)

Cũng theo BĐT AM-GM \(\left(ab\right)^4+\left(bc\right)^4+\left(ca\right)^4\ge3\sqrt[3]{\left(ab\right)^4\left(bc\right)^4\left(ca\right)^4}=3\left(abc\right)^2\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^2}\)

=> \(\sqrt{\left(ab\right)^4+\left(bc\right)^4+\left(ca\right)^4}\ge\sqrt{3}\cdot abc\sqrt[3]{abc}\)và \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2\ge9\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^2}\)

=> \(\sqrt{c^2\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2+a^2\left(b^2+c^2\right)^2+b^2\left(c^2+a^2\right)^2}\cdot\left(a+b+c\right)^2\cdot\sqrt{\left(ab\right)^4+\left(bc\right)^4+\left(ca\right)^4}\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{3}\left(abc\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}\left(abc\right)\sqrt[3]{abc}\cdot9\sqrt[3]{\left(abc\right)^2}\ge54\left(abc\right)^3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c

\(\hept{\begin{cases}54&A,B,C^2&\end{cases}}\)\(\sqrt[54]{454}.A.B.C\)\(\sqrt{AB^4+BC^4+CA^4}\)\(\Rightarrow AB=CA=BC^4\)nên ta sẽ lại là 54abc³

vậy suy ra  \(x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}\) ta =\(\notin54\) chả việc gì dài dòng cả

a.

\(2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^4+2b^4\ge a^4+ab^3+a^3b+b^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4\ge ab^3+a^3b\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4-a^3b+b^4-ab^3\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3\left(a-b\right)-b^3\left(a-b\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-b^3\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\ge0\)(*)

Mà \(a^2+ab+b^2=\left(a^2+2\cdot a\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}b+\dfrac{b^2}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3b^2}{4}=\left(a+\dfrac{b}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3b^2}{4}\ge0\)

Suy ra (*) đúng => đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a = b

b.

\(3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3a^4+3b^4+3c^4\ge a^4+ab^3+ac^3+a^3b+b^4+bc^3+a^3c+b^3c+c^4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^4+2b^4+2c^4\ge ab^3+a^3b+b^3c+bc^3+ca^3+c^3a\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^4+b^4\right)+\left(b^4+c^4\right)+\left(c^4+a^4\right)\ge\left(a^3b+ab^3\right)+\left(b^3c+bc^3\right)+\left(c^3a+ca^3\right)\)

Theo câu a. thì điều này đúng

Dấu "=" khi a=b=c

c. Theo bất đẳng thức Cauchy-Schwarz, ta có:

\(\dfrac{a^2}{b}+\dfrac{b^2}{c}+\dfrac{c^2}{a}\ge\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{b+c+a}=a+b+c\left(dpcm\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{a}\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

\(\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)+abc\)

\(=abc+a^2b+ab^2+a^2c+ac^2+b^2c+bc^2+abc+abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)( phân tích nhân tử các kiểu )

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\left(1\right)\)

\(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc};ab+bc+ca\ge3\sqrt[3]{a^2b^2c^2}\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge9abc\)

\(\Rightarrow-abc\ge\frac{-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)

Khi đó:\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-abc\)

\(\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)-\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\)

\(=\frac{8\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{9}\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) có đpcm

c) Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-schwars ta có:

\(\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}\ge\frac{\left(a+b+b\right)^2}{a+b+c}=a+b+c\)

                                                               đpcm

a) \(2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)

<=> \(a^4+b^4\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)

Ta có: \(a^4+b^4\ge\frac{\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2}{2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{2}.\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\) với mọi a, b 

Vậy \(2\left(a^4+b^4\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+b^3\right)\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b 

b) \(3\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)(1)

<=> \(2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)\ge ab^3+ac^3+ba^3+bc^3+ca^3+cb^3\)

<=> \(\left(a^4+b^4\right)+\left(b^4+c^4\right)+\left(c^4+a^4\right)\ge ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+bc\left(b^2+c^2\right)+ac\left(a^2+c^2\right)\) đúng áp dụng câu a

Vậy (1) đúng 

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b = c.

Hoac cau c lam nhu the nay:

\(\frac{a^2}{b}+b\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b}\cdot b}=2a\)

\(\frac{b^2}{c}+c\ge2\sqrt{\frac{b^2}{c}\cdot c}=2b\)

\(\frac{c^2}{a}+a\ge2\sqrt{\frac{c^2}{a}\cdot a}=2c\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}+a+b+c\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{b}+\frac{b^2}{c}+\frac{c^2}{a}\ge a+b+c\)