\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2018+\sqrt{2017}}+\sqrt{2017+\sqrt{2017}}};B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017+\sqrt{2016}}+\sqrt{2016+\sqrt{2016}}}\)
Phương pháp liên hợp nhé. đến đây dễ thấy rồi 

cj ơi,em hok bít lm vì em mới học lớp 5 :3

bài này toán lớp 9 mà ai biết thì giải :)

\(\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2016}}=\sqrt{2016}\)

\(\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2017}}=\sqrt{2017}\)

=> Bằng nhau

\(\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2017}}+\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2016}}-\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2017}=\left(\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2017}}-\sqrt{2017}\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2016}}-\sqrt{2016}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2016-2017}{\sqrt{2017}}+\frac{2017-2016}{\sqrt{2016}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}}\)

vì \(2016< 2017\Rightarrow\sqrt{2016}< \sqrt{2017}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2017}}+\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2016}}-\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2017}>0\Rightarrow\frac{2016}{\sqrt{2017}}+\frac{2017}{\sqrt{2016}}>\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\)

\(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}}\)

\(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)

2017>2015

=>căn 2017>căn 2015

=>\(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}>\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2016}}< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2015}}\)

=>\(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2016}< \sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2015}\)

Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2018}\right)^2=4033+2\sqrt{2015.2018}\)

\(\left(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\right)^2=4033+2\sqrt{2016.2017}\)

\(2015.2018=2015.2017+2015=2017\left(2015+1\right)-2017+2015=2017.2016-2\)\(\Rightarrow2015.2018< 2016.2017\)

\(\Rightarrow4033+2\sqrt{2015.2018}< 4033+2\sqrt{2016.2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2018}< \sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Đặt \(A=\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2018}\Rightarrow A^{^2}=4033+2\sqrt{2015.2018}\)

\(B=\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\Rightarrow B^{^2}=4033+2\sqrt{2016.2017}\)

Ta có: 2015.2018 = 2015.2017 + 2015

2016.2017 = 2015.2017 + 2017

Dễ dàng thấy được 2015.2018 < 2016.2017 => A² < B²

=> A < B

Để phần so sánh chặt chẽ hơn, bạn có thể dùng cách này.

a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2019}\right)^2=2017+2019+2\sqrt{2017.2019}\)

                                                              \(=4036+2\sqrt{\left(2018-1\right).\left(2018+1\right)}\)

                                                                \(=4036+2\sqrt{2018^2-1}< 4036+2\sqrt{2018^2}=2018.4=\left(2\sqrt{2018}\right)^2\)

Vậy x < y

Ta có:

\(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2017}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2017}\right)\left(\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\right)}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}\)

\(=\frac{2016-2017}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}\)

\(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2018}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2018}\right)\left(\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}\right)}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}}\)

\(=\frac{2017-2018}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}}=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}}\)

Ta thấy rằng:

\(\sqrt{2018}>\sqrt{2016}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}>\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2017}+\sqrt{2018}}>-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}+\sqrt{2017}}\)

Vậy \(\sqrt{2017}-\sqrt{2018}>\sqrt{2016}-\sqrt{2017}\)

bawngf nhau

giải ra giùm mình với bạn -.-

a.

\(x=9-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{9-4\sqrt{5}}{4}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{9+4\sqrt{5}}{4}}}\\ x=9-\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2}{2}}\\ x=9-\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}-2}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+2}\right)=9-8=1\\ \Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=f\left(1\right)=\left(1-1+1\right)^{2016}=1\)

c.

\(=\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^2x}{1+\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin x}}+\dfrac{\cos^2x}{1+\dfrac{\sin x}{\cos x}}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^2x}{\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x}{\sin x}}+\dfrac{\cos^2x}{\dfrac{\sin x+\cos x}{\cos x}}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\sin^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}+\dfrac{\cos^3x}{\sin x+\cos x}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x+\dfrac{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)\left(\sin^2x-\sin x\cdot\cos x+\cos^2x\right)}{\sin x+\cos x}\\ =\sin x\cdot\cos x-\sin x\cdot\cos x+\sin^2x+\cos^2x\\ =1\)

d.

\(\dfrac{2}{a+b\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{3}{a-b\sqrt{5}}=-9-20\sqrt{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-a-5b\sqrt{5}}{\left(a+b\sqrt{5}\right)\left(a-b\sqrt{5}\right)}=-9-20\sqrt{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+5b\sqrt{5}}{a^2-5b^2}=9+20\sqrt{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9+20\sqrt{5}\right)\left(a^2-5b^2\right)=a+5b\sqrt{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow9\left(a^2-5b^2\right)+\sqrt{5}\left(20a^2-100b^2\right)-5b\sqrt{5}=a\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}\left(20a^2-100b^2-5b\right)=9a^2-45b^2+a\)

Vì \(\sqrt{5}\) vô tỉ nên để \(\sqrt{5}\left(20a^2-100b^2-5b\right)\) nguyên thì

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}20a^2-100b^2-5b=0\\9a^2-45b^2+a=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}180a^2-900b^2-45b=0\\180a^2-900b^2+20a=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow20a+45b=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4a+9b=0\Leftrightarrow a=-\dfrac{9}{4}b\\ \Leftrightarrow9a^2-45b^2+a=\dfrac{729}{16}b^2-45b^2-\dfrac{9}{4}b=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{16}b^2-\dfrac{9}{4}b=0\\ \Leftrightarrow b\left(\dfrac{9}{16}b-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}b=0\\b=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(0;0\right)\left(loại\right)\)

Vậy \(\left(a;b\right)=\left(9;4\right)\)