\(a,=\left(2x-7\right)^2=\left(2.4-7\right)^2=1\)

\(b,\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(5-3\right)^3=8\)

a)   \(4x^2-28x+49\)

\(=\left(2x-7\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2.4-7\right)^2=1\)

b)  \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(=\left(5-3\right)^3=8\)

Bạn thay x vào biểu thức rồi tính thôi

a)(x-10)²-x(x+80)

(x²-2x10+100)-x²-80x

=x²-20x+100-x_²-80x=-100x+100 
khi x = 0.98 
ta có 
(-100*0.98)+100=-98+100=2
b)x³-9x+27x-27
 hình như là -27x :))

\(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2-3^3=\left(x-3\right)^3\)

Thay x=5,ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(5-3\right)^2=2^3=8\)

Vậy...............

\(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

=\(x^3-3.x^2.3+3.x.3^3-3^3\)

\(\left(x-3\right)^3\)

Thay x=1, ta có:

(1-3)³=-2³=-8

a: Sửa đề: \(M=3x-\sqrt[3]{27x^3+27x^2+9x+1}\)

\(=3x-\sqrt[3]{\left(3x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(3x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot3x\cdot1^2+1^3}\)

\(=3x-\sqrt[3]{\left(3x+1\right)^3}\)

\(=3x-3x-1=-1\)

b: \(N=\sqrt[3]{8x^3+12x^2+6x+1}-\sqrt[3]{x^3}\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot1+3\cdot2x\cdot1^2+1^3}-x\)

\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(2x+1\right)^3}-x\)

=2x+1-x

=x+1

\(b.\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(3a\right)^2\cdot\left(b-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|3a\right|\cdot\left|b-2\right|\)

Với : \(a=2,b=-\sqrt{3}\)

\(2\cdot3\cdot\left(-\sqrt{3}-2\right)=6\cdot\left(-\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)

\(a.\)

\(=\sqrt{4\cdot\left(3x+1\right)^2}=2\cdot\left|3x+1\right|\)

Với : \(x=-\sqrt{2}\)

\(2\cdot\left|3\cdot-\sqrt{2}+1\right|=2\cdot\left|1-\sqrt{6}\right|\)

a) Ta có:\(\sqrt{4\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)^2}\)

\(=2\left(3x+1\right)^2\)

\(=2\cdot\left(-3\cdot\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)

\(=2\left(19-6\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=38-12\sqrt{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9a^2\left(b^2-4b+4\right)}\)

\(=3\left|a\right|\left|b-2\right|\)

\(=3\cdot\left|2\right|\cdot\left|-\sqrt{3}-2\right|\)

\(=6\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=12+6\sqrt{3}\)

\(A=x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^3\)

Thay x = 5

\(\Rightarrow A=8\)

Vậy A = 8 khi x = 5

b: Ta có: \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(=\left(-7\right)^3=-343\)

c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^3-1}{x^2+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{6^3-1}{6^2+1}=\dfrac{215}{37}\)

Bài 2: Tính giá trị của biểu thức sau:

\(16x^2-y^2=\left(4x+y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)

Thay \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=87\\y=13\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4.87+13\right)\left(4.87-13\right)=361.335=120935\)

Bài 4: Tìm x

a) \(9x^2+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(9x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\9x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{9}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(27x^3+x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(27x^2+1=0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\27x^2=\left(-1\right)\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{-1}{27}\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{27}\) loại vì \(x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Vậy \(x=0\)

\(27x^3-135x^2+225x-125\)

\(=\left(3x-5\right)^3\)

\(=\left(3.3-5\right)^3\)

\(=4^3=64\)