\(a,=2xy\left(2y-x\right)\\ b,=x^2\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-4\right)=\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x-4\right)\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-25\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y+1\right)\)

b) Ta có: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-4x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y+2xy\right)\left(x+y-2xy\right)\)

c) Ta có: \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2\)

\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+2x^2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x^4\left(x-1\right)+2x^2\right]\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\right]\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)

d) Ta có: \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+2y\left(x+1\right)+4y^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x-2y+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+2xy+2y+4y^2\right)\)

a, \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)

b, \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)

c, \(x^6-x^4+2x^3+2x^2=x^6+2x^3+1-x^4+2x^2-1\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\left(x^3+x^2\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2\right)\)

d, \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-8y^3=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(2y\right)^3=\left(x+1-2y\right)\left(x+1+2y\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x-2y+x^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)+\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(1+x+2y\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2-4x^2y^2+y^2+2xy\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-2xy\right)\left(x+y+2xy\right)\)

a: 6x-2y=2(3x-y)

b: =(x-y)(x-2)(x+2)

Lời giải:
a. Không phân tích được nữa

b. $x^2(x-y)+4(y-x)=x^2(x-y)-4(x-y)=(x-y)(x^2-4)=(x-y)(x-2)(x+2)$
c. $x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-4x=x(x^2+2xy+y^2-4)$

$=x[(x^2+2xy+y^2)-4]=x[(x+y)^2-2^2]=x(x+y-2)(x+y+2)$

ko phân tích dc

b: =(x-y)(x-2)(x+2)

a:=2(x-2)+y(x-2)

=(x-2)(y+2)

b: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\)

=(x+y+2)(x+y-2)

a) \(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y\)

\(=\left(3x^2-3xy\right)-\left(5x-5y\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

b) \(2x^3y-2xy^3-4xy^2-2xy\)

\(=2xy\left(x^2-y^2-2y-1\right)\)

\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\right]\)

\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\right]\)

\(=2xy\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

c) \(x^2+1+2x-y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)

d) \(x^2+4x-2xy-4y+y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(4x-4y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+4\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)

e) \(x^3-2x^2+x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)^2\)

f) \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)

\(=2\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

a: =3x(x-y)-5(x-y)

=(x-y)(3x-5)

b: \(=2xy\left(x^2-y^2-2y-1\right)\)

\(=2xy\left[x^2-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\right]\)

\(=2xy\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

d:

Sửa đề: x^2+4x-2xy-4y+y^2

=x^2-2xy+y^2+4x-4y

=(x-y)^2+4(x-y)

=(x-y)(x-y+4)

e: =x(x^2-2x+1)

=x(x-1)^2

f: =2(x^2+2x+1-y^2)

=2[(x+1)^2-y^2]

=2(x+1+y)(x+1-y)

tick cho mình rồi mình làm cho

a. \(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2+9x^2+18x+20=x^4+4x^3+13x^2+18x+20\)

\(=x^4+2x^3+2x^3+5x^2+4x^2+4x^2+8x+10x+20\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+5\right)+2x\left(x^2+2x+5\right)+4\left(x^2+2x+5\right)=\left(x^2+2x+5\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

Lưu ý: có thể dùng phương pháp đồng nhất hệ số dưới dạng \(\left(x^2+ax+5\right)\left(x^2+bx+4\right)\) khi thực xong bước 1

b. \(x^3+2x-3=x^3+x^2-x^2+3x-x-3=x\left(x^2+x+3\right)-\left(x^2+x+3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)\)

c. \(x^2-4xy+4y^2-2x+4y-35=\left(x-2y\right)^2-2\left(x-2y\right)+1-36=\left(x-2y-1\right)^2-6^2\)

\(=\left(x-2y-1-6\right)\left(x-2y-1+6\right)=\left(x-2y-7\right)\left(x-2y+5\right)\)

a,  x²+2xy+y²+2x+2y-15

<=> (x+y )²+2(x+y)+1-16

Đặt x+y =a

<=> a²+2a+1-4²

<=> (a+1)²-4²

<=> (a+5)(a-3) =>( x+y+5)(x+y-3)

b, x²-4xy+4y²-2x-4y-35

<=> (x-2y)²-2(x-2y)+1-36

Đặt (x-2y)  =b 

=> b²-2b+1-6²

<=> (b-1)²-6²

<=> (b-7)(b+5)=> (x-2y-7)(x-2y+5)

c, 

a,A= x^2+2xy+y^2+2x+2y-15

= (x+y)^2+(x+y)-15

Đặt x+y=a, ta có:

A=a^2+2a-15

  =a^2+2a+1-16

  =(a+1)^2-4^2

  =(a+1+4)(a+1-4)

  =(a+5)(a-3)

Thay a=x+y, ta có: A=(x+y+5)(x+y-3).

b,B= x^2 - 4xy+4y^2-2x-4y-35

   Hình như là sai đề đó bạn. Phải là x^2 - 4xy+4y^2-2x+4y-35 hoặc x^2 - 4xy+4y^2+2x-4y-35 hoặc x^2 + 4xy+4y^2-2x-4y-35 mới đúng đó bạn. Bạn xem lại đi nha.

c,C=6x^4 - 5x^3+8x^2-5x+6

C= x^2(6x^2-5x+8-5/x+6/x^2)

  =x^2(6(x^2+2+1/x^2)-5(x+1/x)-4)

  =x^2(6(x+1/x)^2-5(x+1/x)-4)

Đặt x+1/x=a, ta có:

C=x^2(6a^2-5a-4)

  =x^2(6a^2+3a-8a-4)

  =x^2(2a+1)(3a-4)

Thay a=x+1/x vào là được bạn nhé.