a) \(=\dfrac{157}{8}.\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}.\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{61}{4}\right)=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{35}{8}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{15}\div\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-\dfrac{2}{15}.5=\dfrac{1}{3}.1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c) \(=-\dfrac{80}{9}\)

d) \(=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

a.=\(\dfrac{157}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{61}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{471}{14}-\dfrac{183}{7}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b.=\(\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c.\(\left(\dfrac{10}{3}+2.5\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{21}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}=\dfrac{35}{6}:\left(-\dfrac{31}{30}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}=-\dfrac{175}{31}-\dfrac{11}{31}=-6\)

d.\(\left[6+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right]:\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{45}{8}:\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{45}{2}\)

`#3107.101107`

1.

`a,`

`2 - 2/3 + 2,5 + 1/3 + 3 + 1/2`

`= (2 + 2,5 + 3) - (2/3 - 1/3 - 1/2)`

`= 7,5 - (-1/6)`

`= 7,5 + 1/6`

`= 23/3`

`b,`

`9/10 - (6/5 * 3/2 + 7/4)`

`= 9/10 - (18/10 + 7/4)`

`= 9/10 - 18/10 - 7/4`

`= -9/10 - 7/4`

`= -53/20`

a: \(=\dfrac{157}{8}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}-\dfrac{61}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}\left(\dfrac{157}{8}-\dfrac{122}{8}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{12}{7}\cdot\dfrac{35}{8}=5\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot5+\dfrac{3}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

c: \(=\left(\dfrac{10}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{21}{5}\right)-\dfrac{11}{31}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{6}:\dfrac{-31}{30}-\dfrac{11}{31}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{6}\cdot\dfrac{30}{-31}-\dfrac{11}{31}\)

\(=\dfrac{-35\cdot5-11}{31}=\dfrac{-186}{31}=-6\)

c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)

d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

a, = (58/9 + 7/11) - (40/9 - 26/11)

= 701/99 - 206/99

= 5

b, = 51/5 - 11/2 . 60/11 + 3 : 3/20

= 51/5 - 30 + 20

= -99/5 + 20

= 1/5

c, = 19/4 + (-0,37) + 1/8 + (-1,8) + (-2,5) + 37/12

= 219/50 + -67/40 + 7/12

= 1973/600

a: \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: \(2,5-\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^0+\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-1+\dfrac{1}{36}\cdot\left(-3\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{18}{12}-\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{17}{12}\)

a: =>2x-1=-2

=>2x=-1

hay x=-1/2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\-\dfrac{2}{5}x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{35}{2}\right\}\)

c: x/8=9/4

nên x/8=18/8

hay x=18

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=36\)

=>x-3=6 hoặc x-3=-6

=>x=9 hoặc x=-3

e: =>-1,7x=6,12

hay x=-3,6

h: =>x-3,4=27,6

hay x=31

a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\div\left(2x-1\right)=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\left(2x-1\right).\dfrac{1}{3}\div\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}=\left(2x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}=-1\left(2x-1\right)\div6\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3}=-2x+1\div6\)

\(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}x-7\right)=0\)

\(TH1:3x+2=0\)

\(3x=0-2\)

\(3x=-2\)

\(x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(TH2:\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}x-7\right)=0\)

\(\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}x-7\right)=0\)

\(\left(\dfrac{-2x}{5}+\dfrac{5\left(-7\right)}{5}\right)=0\)

\(\left(\dfrac{-2x-35}{5}\right)=0\)

\(-2x-35=0\)

\(-2x=0+35\)

\(x=-\dfrac{35}{2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9.8}{4}=\dfrac{72}{4}=18\)

\(x=18\)

d) \(\dfrac{x-3}{2}=\dfrac{18}{x-3}\)

\(x-3=18+2\)

\(x=20-3\)

\(x=17\)

e) \(4,5x-6,2x=6,12\)

\(\dfrac{9x}{2}-6,2.x=6,12\)

\(\dfrac{9x}{2}+\dfrac{-31x}{5}=6,12\)

\(\dfrac{5.9x}{10}+\dfrac{2\left(-31\right)x}{10}=6.12\)

\(\dfrac{45x-62x}{10}=6.12\)

\(=-17x\div10=6.12\)

\(-17x=10.6.12\)

\(x=-3,6\)

h) \(11,4-\left(x-3,4\right)=-16,2\)

\(x-3,4=-16,2+11,4\)

\(x-3,4=-4,8\)

\(x=-1,4\)

a: \(E=1+1=2\)

b: \(=6+3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=6+2\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{5}\)

d: \(=2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}=4\)

Câu 1: D

Câu 2: A