1) Biến đồi tương đương:

\(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\ge8\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\ge8xy\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4xy+y^2\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng)

2) Sửa đề: \(\frac{1}{1+x^2}+\frac{1}{1+y^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+xy}\left(\text{với }xy\ge1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(xy-1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\left(xy+1\right)}\ge0\) (đúng)

t ko xét dấu đẳng thức đâu, xấu lắm (ở bài 1), nên you tự xét:D

- Hic, Việt không giúp t à

Ta có:

\(\left|H\right|=\left|\dfrac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}\right|\le\dfrac{\left|xy\right|+\left|yz\right|+\left|zx\right|}{\left|xyz\right|}=\dfrac{1}{\left|x\right|}+\dfrac{1}{\left|y\right|}+\dfrac{1}{\left|z\right|}\le\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow H\le1\) (đpcm)

mình nghĩ ra cách này ko biết đúng hay sai, nhưng mình sẽ cm cho bạn xem trước cái này để mình đảo lại trong quá trình làm bài luôn cho đỡ mất thời gian

\(\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{1}{x-z}=\dfrac{x-z-x+y}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}=\dfrac{\left(y-z\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)

thế nên sẽ đảo ngược lại trong bài này, vây ta sẽ có

\(\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{1}{x-z}\\ \dfrac{z-x}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{y-z}-\dfrac{1}{x-y}\\ \dfrac{x-y}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{z-x}-\dfrac{1}{y-z}\)

thay vào đề bài ta được

\(\dfrac{y-z}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\dfrac{z-x}{\left(y-z\right)\left(y-x\right)}+\dfrac{x-y}{\left(z-x\right)\left(y-x\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x-y}-\dfrac{1}{x-z}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}-\dfrac{1}{y-x}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}-\dfrac{1}{y-x}\\ =\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{x-y}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}+\dfrac{1}{y-z}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}+\dfrac{1}{z-x}\\ =\dfrac{2}{x-y}+\dfrac{2}{y-x}+\dfrac{2}{z-x}\left(đpcm\right)\)

vậy ...

mình nghĩ ra thì là như z, chúc may mắn :)

chắc =1 đó chỉ cần đọc kĩ đề thôi

a: Ta có: \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2-\left(ad+bc\right)^2\)

\(=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+2abcd-a^2d^2-b^2c^2-2abcd\)

\(=a^2\left(c^2-d^2\right)-b^2\left(c^2-d^2\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(c^2-d^2\right)\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(xy+1\right)\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+xy-y=x^2+x-xy-y+2xy+2\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+xy-y=x^2+x+xy-y+2\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+xy-y-x^2-x-xy+y-2=0\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x-2=0\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\\left(y+1\right)^2=\left(y-1\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y^2+2y+1=y^2-3y+2+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y^2+2y+1-y^2+3y-2-2y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(xy+1\right)\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+xy-y=x^2+x-xy-y+2xy+2\\y^2+y-xy-x=y^2-2y+xy-2x-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x=2\\x+3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\-1+3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy hpt trên có nghiệm duy nhất (x;y) = (-1; \(\dfrac{1}{3}\))

Chúc bn học tốt!

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy-x-y=x^2+x-xy-y+2xy+2\\y^2-xy-x+y=y^2+xy-2y-2x-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x=2\\x+3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)+2\left(xy+1\right)\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+xy-y=x^2+x-xy-y+2xy+2\\y^2+y-xy-x=y^2-2y+xy-2x-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+xy-x-y=x^2+xy+x-y+2\\y^2+y-xy-x=y^2-xy-2y-2x\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x=2\\y-x+2y+2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x+3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3y=-x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:

Từ \(xy+yz+xz=xyz\Rightarrow \frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=1\)

Đặt \((a,b,c)=\left(\frac{1}{x}; \frac{1}{y}; \frac{1}{z}\right)\Rightarrow a+b+c=1\)

BĐT cần chứng minh trở thành:

\(P=\frac{c^3}{(a+1)(b+1)}+\frac{a^3}{(b+1)(c+1)}+\frac{b^3}{(c+1)(a+1)}\geq \frac{1}{16}(*)\)

Thật vậy, áp dụng BĐT Cauchy ta có:

\(\frac{c^3}{(a+1)(b+1)}+\frac{a+1}{64}+\frac{b+1}{64}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{c^3}{64^2}}=\frac{3c}{16}\)

\(\frac{a^3}{(b+1)(c+1)}+\frac{b+1}{64}+\frac{c+1}{64}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{64^2}}=\frac{3a}{16}\)

\(\frac{b^3}{(c+1)(a+1)}+\frac{c+1}{64}+\frac{a+1}{64}\geq 3\sqrt[3]{\frac{b^3}{64^2}}=\frac{3b}{16}\)

Cộng theo vế các BĐT trên và rút gọn :

\(\Rightarrow P+\frac{a+b+c+3}{32}\geq \frac{3(a+b+c)}{16}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P+\frac{4}{32}\geq \frac{3}{16}\Leftrightarrow P\geq \frac{1}{16}\)

Vậy \((*)\) được chứng minh. Bài toán hoàn tất.

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=3\)