a) 129 - 50x^2 = -159
b)5x^2 + 7,1 =\(\sqrt{49}\)
c) 4,7 + 3\(\sqrt{x}\)= 5,9
d) 2,8 - 1,5\(\sqrt{x}\)=\(\sqrt{\frac{98}{8}}\)
Tìm x:
a) 15 - 4x2 = - 21
b) 5x2 + 7,1 = \(\sqrt{49}\)
c) 4,7 + 3\(\sqrt{x}\) = 5,9
d) 2,8 - 1,5\(\sqrt{x}\) = \(\sqrt{\frac{98}{8}}\)
a, 4x2=15-(-21)
=36
x2=36:4
x2=4
x2=22
x=2
b. 5x2+7,1=\(\sqrt{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)5x2+7,1=7
\(\Rightarrow\)5x2 = 7+7,1
\(\Rightarrow\)5x2 =14,1
\(\Rightarrow\)x2 =\(\dfrac{14,1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x =\(\sqrt{\dfrac{14,1}{5}}\)
cho mk 1 tick đúng và câu tiếp thao sẽ hiện ra
Tìm x: \(2,8-1,5\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\frac{98}{8}}\)
2,8 - 1,5 \(\sqrt{x}\) = 3,5
1,5\(\sqrt{x}\) = 2,8 - 3,5
1,5\(\sqrt{x}\) = - 0,7
\(\sqrt{x}\) = ( - 0,7 ) : 1,5
\(\sqrt{x}\) = -7/15
x = 49/225
Tìm x biết: \(2,8-1,5\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\frac{98}{8}}\)
quên, bấm nút tl, làm tip
\(\sqrt{x}\)= (2,8 - 3,5)/1,5 = -0,7/1,5
vô nghĩa vì căn bậc 2 k âm, pt vn
Giải PT:
a) -5x+7\(\sqrt{x}\) +12=0
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)\(\sqrt{4x^2-20}\) +2\(\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-5}{9}}\) -3\(\sqrt{x^2-5}=0\)
c) \(\sqrt{9x+27}+5\sqrt{x+3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{16x+48}=5\)
d) \(\sqrt{49x-98}-14\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{49}}=3\sqrt{x-2}+8\)
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow -5x-5\sqrt{x}+12\sqrt{x}+12=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -5\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)+12(\sqrt{x}+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x}+1)(12-5\sqrt{x})=0$
Dễ thấy $\sqrt{x}+1>1$ với mọi $x\geq 0$ nên $12-5\sqrt{x}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}=\frac{12}{5}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=5,76$ (thỏa mãn)
d. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{49}.\sqrt{x-2}-14\sqrt{\frac{1}{49}}\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}+8$
$\Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}+8$
$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-2}=8$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4^2+2=18$ (tm)
b. ĐKXĐ: $x^2\geq 5$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x^2-5}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}\sqrt{x^2-5}-3\sqrt{x^2-5}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x^2-5}+\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{x^2-5}-3\sqrt{x^2-5}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -\frac{5}{3}\sqrt{x^2-5}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x^2-5}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\pm \sqrt{5}$
Giải phương trình:
a, \(\sqrt{49x-98}-14\sqrt{\frac{x-2}{49}}=3\sqrt{x-2}+8\)
b, \(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-2}=1\)
c, \(\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{4x^2-4x+5}=0\)
\(\sqrt{49x-98}-14\sqrt{\frac{x-2}{49}=}3\sqrt{x-2}+8\)
Rút gọn
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
Từ pt đã cho suy ra:
\(7\sqrt{x-2}-2\sqrt{x-2}=3\sqrt{x-2}+8\)
⇒ \(2\sqrt{x-2}=8\) ⇒ \(x=18\)
Tìm điều kiện có nghĩa:
1) \(\sqrt{2x^2}\)
2) \(\sqrt{-x}\)
3) \(\sqrt{-x^2-3}\)
4) \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}\)
5) \(\sqrt{-a^2+8a-16}\)
6) \(\sqrt[]{16x^2-25}\)
7) \(\sqrt{4x^2-49}\)
8) \(\sqrt{8-x^2}\)
9) \(\sqrt{x^2-12}\)
10) \(\sqrt{x^2+2x-3}\)
11) \(\sqrt{2x^2+5x+3}\)
12) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{x-1}}\)
13) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-1}{x-3}}\)
14) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-3}{x+2}}\)
15) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2a-1}}\)
16) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3-2a}}\)
17) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-1}{2a-5}}\)
18) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-2}{3-5a}}\)
19) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{-a}{5}}\)
20) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{-3a}}\)
1) \(ĐK:x\in R\)
2) \(ĐK:x< 0\)
3) \(ĐK:x\in\varnothing\)
4) \(=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2+2}\)
\(ĐK:x\in R\)
5) \(=\sqrt{-\left(a-4\right)^2}\)
\(ĐK:x\in\varnothing\)
C1: Cho M=( 1- \(\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\) + \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\) ) : \(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
a, rút gọn M
b, tìm x để M = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
C2: giải phương trình
a, \(\sqrt{49x-98}-14\sqrt{\frac{x-2}{49}}=3\sqrt{x-2}+8\)
b, \(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-2}=1\)
c, \(\sqrt{x^2+1}+\sqrt{4x^2-4x+5}=0\)
\(\text{Câu 1: Sửa đề}\)
\( a)M = \left( {1 - \dfrac{{4\sqrt x }}{{x - 1}} + \dfrac{1}{{\sqrt x - 1}}} \right):\dfrac{{x - 2\sqrt x }}{{x - 1}}\\ M = \left[ {1 - \dfrac{{4\sqrt x }}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right)}} + \dfrac{1}{{\sqrt x - 1}}} \right].\dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right)}}{{x - 2\sqrt x }}\\ M = \left[ {1 + \dfrac{{ - 4\sqrt x + \sqrt x + 1}}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right)}}} \right].\dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right)}}{{x - 2\sqrt x }}\\ M = \left[ {1 + \dfrac{{ - 3\sqrt x + 1}}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right)}}} \right].\dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right)}}{{x - 2\sqrt x }}\\ M = \dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right) - 3\sqrt x + 1}}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right)}}.\dfrac{{\left( {\sqrt x - 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x + 1} \right)}}{{x - 2\sqrt x }}\\ M = \sqrt x \left( {\sqrt x - 3} \right).\dfrac{1}{{x - 2\sqrt x }}\\ M = \dfrac{{x - 3\sqrt x }}{{x - 2\sqrt x }} \)
\( b)M = \dfrac{1}{2} \Rightarrow \dfrac{{x - 3\sqrt x }}{{x - 2\sqrt x }} = \dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\left( {x - 3\sqrt x } \right) = x - 2\sqrt x \\ \Leftrightarrow 2x - 6\sqrt x = x - 2\sqrt x \\ \Leftrightarrow - 4\sqrt x = - x\\ \Leftrightarrow 16x = {x^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow 16x - {x^2} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left( {16 - x} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = 0\\ 16 - x = 0 \end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = 0\\ x = 16 \end{array} \right. \)
\(\text{Câu 2}:\)
\( a)\sqrt {49x - 98} - 14\sqrt {\dfrac{{x - 2}}{{49}}} = 3\sqrt {x - 2} + 8\left( {x \ge 2} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow 7\sqrt {x - 2} - 3\sqrt {x - 2} = 8 + 14\sqrt {\dfrac{{x - 2}}{{49}}} \\ \Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt {x - 2} = 8 + 14\sqrt {\dfrac{{x - 2}}{{49}}} \\ \Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt {x - 2} = 8 + 14\dfrac{{\sqrt {x - 2} }}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt {x - 2} = 8 + 2\sqrt {x - 2} \\ \Leftrightarrow 4\sqrt {x - 2} - 2\sqrt {x - 2} = 8\\ \Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt {x - 2} = 8\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt {x - 2} = 4\\ \Leftrightarrow x - 2 = 16\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 16 + 2 = 18 \text{(thỏa mãn điều kiện)} \)
\(\text{Câu 2}:\)
\( b)\sqrt {x + 1} - \sqrt {x - 2} = 1\left( {x \ge 2} \right)\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt {x + 1} = 1 + \sqrt {x - 2} \\ \Leftrightarrow x + 1 = 1 + 2\sqrt {x - 2} + x - 2\\ \Leftrightarrow - 2\sqrt {x - 2} = - 2\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt {x - 2} = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow x - 2 = 1\\ \Leftrightarrow x = 1 + 2 = 3\text{(thỏa mãn điều kiện)} \)
\(c)\sqrt {{x^2} + 1} + \sqrt {4{x^2} - 4x + 5}\)
\(\text{Ta có}: \sqrt {{x^2} + 1} \ge 1 \text{với mọi x}\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-4x+5}=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\ge2\) \(\text{với mọi x}\)
\(\text{Vậy với mọi x thì vế trái của phương trình} \sqrt {{x^2} + 1} + \sqrt {4{x^2} - 4x + 5} \ge 3 \text{khi đó vế phải của phương trình bằng 0. Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm} \)
Tìm x: \(5x^2+7,1=\sqrt{49}\)
\(5x^2+7,1=\text{√}49\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+7,1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2=7-7,1=-0,1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\left(-0,1\right):5=\left(-0,02\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(5x^2+7,1=\sqrt{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+7,1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2=-0,1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=-0,1:5\Rightarrow x^2=-0,02\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{0,02}\) hoặc \(x=\sqrt{0,02}\)
Vậy x=\(\sqrt{0,02}\)hoặc \(x=-\sqrt{0,02}\)