rút gọn \(\dfrac{x^4+4}{x.\left(x^2+2\right)-2x^2-\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Tìm tập xác định, rồi rút gọn biểu thức:
B = \(\dfrac{y-x}{xy}\) : [\(\dfrac{y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{2x^2y}{x^4-2x^2y^2+y^4}\) + \(\dfrac{x^2}{\left(y^2-x^2\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)]
Tính giá trị của B với x = -\(\dfrac{1}{2}\), y = 2
CHo biểu thức: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x+4}{4-x^2}\right).\left(x+\dfrac{5}{x-3}\right)\). Rút gọn A
Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}+\dfrac{x}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x+4}{4-x^2}\right)\cdot\left(x+\dfrac{5}{x-3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)+5}{\left(x-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4+x^2+2x-2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-3x+5}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-4x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-3x+5}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-3x+5}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x^2-3x+5\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
Câu 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a. \(\sqrt{36\left(x-5\right)^2}\) với x ≥ 5
b. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-x\right)^2}\) với x > 1
c. \(\sqrt{x^2\left(2x-4\right)^2}\) với a ≥ 2
d. \(\dfrac{1}{x}\sqrt{x^2\left(1+x\right)^2}\) với x < -1
a) \(\sqrt{36\left(x-5\right)^2}\left(x\ge5\right)=6\left|x-5\right|=6\left(x-5\right)=6x-30\)
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-x\right)^2}\left(x>1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left|1-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\sqrt{x^2\left(2x-4\right)^2}\left(x\ge2\right)=\left|x\left(2x-4\right)\right|=x\left(2x-4\right)=2x^2-4x\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{x}\sqrt{x^2\left(1+x\right)^2}\left(x< -1\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}\left|x\left(1+x\right)\right|=\dfrac{1}{x}x\left(1+x\right)=1+x\)
Câu 1: Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a.\(\sqrt{36\left(x-5\right)^2}\)
b. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-x\right)^2}\)
c.\(\sqrt{x^2\left(2x-4\right)^2}\)
a) \(\sqrt{36\left(x-5\right)^2}=6\left|x-5\right|\)
\(=6\left(x-5\right)\) (khi \(x\ge5\))
hoặc \(=6\left(5-x\right)\) (khi \(x< 5\))
b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-x\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left|1-x\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-x\right)\) (khi \(x\le1\))
hoặc \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-1\right)\) (khi \(x>1\))
c) \(\sqrt{x^2\left(2x-4\right)^2}=\left|x\right|\left|2x-4\right|\)
\(=x\left(2x-4\right)\) (khi \(x\ge2\))
hoặc \(=x\left(4-2x\right)\) (khi \(0\le x< 2\))
hoặc \(=-x\left(4-2x\right)\) (khi \(x< 0\))
cho biểu thức: A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\)
a)rút gọn A
b)tìm x để A=1
Lời giải:
ĐK: $x\neq \pm 2; x\neq 0$
a)
\(A=\left[\frac{x+2}{(x+2)(x-2)}+\frac{2x}{(x-2)(x+2)}+\frac{x-2}{(x-2)(x+2)}\right].\frac{2-x}{x}=\frac{x+2+2x+x-2}{(x-2)(x+2)}.\frac{-(x-2)}{x}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{(x-2)(x+2)}.\frac{-(x-2)}{x}=\frac{-4}{x+2}\)
b) Để $A=1\Leftrightarrow \frac{-4}{x+2}=1$
$\Leftrightarrow x+2=-4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-6$ (thỏa ĐKXĐ)
Vậy $x=-6$
cho biểu thức: A=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\)
a)rút gọn A
b)tìm x để A=1
Cho biểu thức:
A\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
a/ Rút gọn A
b/ Tìm x ∈ Z để A nguyên
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)
mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)
nên \(6⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
A = \(2x^2\left(-3x^3+2x^2+x-1\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
B = \(2x:\dfrac{1}{2}x+x^2\)
C = \(\left[1:\left(1+x\right)+2x:\left(1-x^2\right)\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)\)
D = \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}+\dfrac{y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}\)
E = \(\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{x^2-9}.\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
F = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau :
A = \(2x^2\left(-3x^3+2x^2+x-1\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
B = \(2x:\dfrac{1}{2}x+x^2\)
C = \(\left[1:\left(1+x\right)+2x:\left(1-x^2\right)\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-1\right)\)
D = \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}+\dfrac{y^2}{x+y}.\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x}\)
E = \(\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{x^2-9}.\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
F = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)