a) Xét tam giác ABC và ADE vuông tại A

+) AB=AD

+) AC=AE

=> tam giác ABC bằng tam giác ADE

=> BC= DE

b)

TA có tam giác ABD và ACE đều vuông cân tại A

=> góc ABD = ADB= ACE=AEC = 45

=> BD//CE (có 2 góc so le trong bằng nhau)

c) Gọi đường NA cắt MC tại I

Xét tam giác NMC có 2 đường cao MH và NI cắt nhau tại A

=> A là trực tâm tam giác NMC

=> CA là đường cao thứ ba

=> CA ⊥ MN

d)

Ta chứng minh được tam giác ADM và AME cân tại M

Suy ra MD=MA và MA=ME
=> MD=ME=MA

=> MA=DE/2

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a) xét \(\Delta ABC\)CÓ

\(BC^2=10^2=100\)

\(AB^2+AC^2=6^2+8^2=36+64=100\)

VÌ \(100=100\)

\(\Rightarrow BC^2=AB^2+AC^2\)

VẬY \(\Delta ABC\) VUÔNG TẠI A

trong tam giác ABC ta có :

     AB²=6²=36

     AC²=8²=64

    BC²=10²=100

ta thấy : 100=36+64 => BC²=AC²=AB²( định lý pytago đảo )

=> tam giác ABC vuông tại A 

CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT !!!

a: Xét ΔABC vuông tại A và ΔEAC vuông tại E có

góc C chung

=>ΔABC đồng dạng với ΔEAC

Xét ΔABC vuông tại A có AE là đường cao

nên AE^2=BE*CE

b: Xét tứ giác AEDC có

góc AEC=góc ADC=90 độ

=>AEDC là tứ giác nội tiếp

=>góc EAD=góc BCO

Ta có: ∠(HAC) +∠(CAE) +∠(EAN) =180o(kề bù)

Mà ∠(CAE) =90o⇒∠(HAC) +∠(EAN) =90o (4)

Trong tam giác vuông AHC, ta có:

∠(AHC) =90o⇒∠(HAC) +∠(HCA) =90o (5)

Từ (4) và (5) suy ra: ∠(HCA) =∠(EAN) ̂

Xét hai tam giác vuông AHC và ENA, ta có:

∠(AHC) =∠(ENA) =90o

AC = AE (gt)

∠(HCA) =∠(EAN) ( chứng minh trên)

Suy ra : ΔAHC= ΔENA(cạnh huyền, góc nhọn)

Vậy AH = EN (hai cạnh tương ứng)

Từ (3) và (6) suy ra: DM = EN

Vì DM ⊥ AH và EN ⊥ AH (giả thiết) nên DM // EN (hai đường thẳng cùng vuông góc với đường thẳng thứ ba)

Gọi O là giao điểm của MN và DE

Xét hai tam giác vuông DMO và ENO, ta có:

∠(DMO) =∠(ENO) =90o

DM= EN (chứng minh trên)

∠(MDO) =∠(NEO)(so le trong)

Suy ra : ΔDMO= ΔENO(g.c.g)

Do đó: DO = OE ( hai cạnh tương ứng).

Vậy MN đi qua trung điểm của DE

mik lm nếu bn like =)

Bài 4:
a) Ta có tam giác ABC vuông cân tại A, nên góc BAC = 45 độ. Vì tam giác ACE vuông cân tại E, nên góc CAE = 45 độ. Từ đó suy ra góc CAE + góc BAC = 90 độ, tức là EC vuông góc với BC.

b) Vì tam giác ABC vuông cân tại A, nên góc BAC = 45 độ. Vì tam giác ACE vuông cân tại E, nên góc CAE = 45 độ. Từ đó suy ra góc BAE = góc BAC + góc CAE = 45 độ + 45 độ = 90 độ. Do đó, tứ giác ABCE là tứ giác vuông.

Bài 5:
a) Gọi K là giao điểm của đường thẳng AM và BH. Ta cần chứng minh góc BAK = góc CAK.
Vì CM = CA, ta có góc CMA = góc CAM. Vì đường thẳng AM song song với CA, nên góc CMA = góc KAB (do AB cắt đường thẳng AM tại I). Từ đó suy ra góc CAM = góc KAB.
Vì AH là đường cao, nên góc BAH = góc CAH. Từ đó suy ra góc BAK = góc CAK.
Vậy, AM là phân giác của góc BAH.

b) Ta có AB + AC = AB + AH + HC = BH + HC > BC (theo bất đẳng thức tam giác).
Vậy, luôn luôn có AB + AC < AH + BC.

giúp mình bài 2,3 đi bạn

Ai đó giúp mình với! Mình đang cần gấp!:( Các bạn vẽ hình lun giúp mình nha! Cảm ơn các bạn nhìu!:)

Do tam giác ABC có

AB = 3 , AC = 4 , BC = 5

Suy ra ta được

(3*3)+(4*4)=5*5  ( định lý pi ta go) 

9 + 16 = 25

Theo định lý py ta go thì tam giác abc vuông tại A

a) Áp dụng định lý Pytago vào \(\Delta\)ABC có
AB²+AC²=BC²

thay AB=3cm, AC=4cm va BC=5cm, ta có:

3²+4²=5²

=> 9+16=25 (luôn đúng)

=> đpcm

b) có D nằm trên tia đối của tia AC

=> D,A,C thằng hàng và A nằm giữa D và C

=> DA+AC=DC

=> DA+4=6

=>DA=2(cm)

áp dụng định lý Pytago vào tam giác ABD vuông tại A có:

AB²+AD²=BD²

=> 3²+2²=BD²

=> 9+4=BD²

=> \(BD=\sqrt{13}\)(cm)