a)
\(16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\)
\(\left(4x-4x+5\right)\left(4x+4x-5\right)=15\)
\(5\left(8x-5\right)=15\)
40x-25=15
40x=40
x=1

 

b: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+16=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=24\)

hay x=2

d: Ta có: \(2\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+2-x^2+9-x^2+8x-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=5\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

Bài 11:

\(PTHH:2A+Cl_2\rightarrow2ACl\\TheoĐLBTKL:\\ m_A+m_{Cl_2}=m_{ACl}\\ \Leftrightarrow 9,2+m_{Cl_2}=23,4\\ \Rightarrow m_{Cl_2}=23,4-9,2=14,2\left(g\right)\\ n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{14,2}{71}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ n_A=2.0,2=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ M_A=\dfrac{9,2}{0,4}=23\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\\ \Rightarrow A\left(I\right):Natri\left(Na=23\right)\)

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