2xy + 12xy^2 - 10x^3y
1)4x^5y^2-8x^4y^2+4x^3y^2 2)5x^4y^2-10x^3y^2+5x^2y^2 3)12x^2-12xy+3y^2 4)8x^3-8x^2y+2xy^2 5)20x^4y^2-20x^3y^3+5x^2y^4
1) \(4x^5y^2-8x^4y^2+4x^3y^2\)
\(=4x^3y^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=4x^3y^2\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot1+1^2\right)\)
\(=4x^3y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
2) \(5x^4y^2-10x^3y^2+5x^2y^2\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot1+1^2\right)\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
3) \(12x^2-12xy+3y^2\)
\(=3\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
4) \(8x^3-8x^2y+2xy^2\)
\(=2x\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2x\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)
\(=2x\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
5) \(20x^4y^2-20x^3y^3+5x^2y^4\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
1: 4x^5y^2-8x^4y^2+4x^3y^2
=4x^3y^2(x^2-2x+1)
=4x^3y^2(x-1)^2
2: \(=5x^2y^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=5x^2y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
3: \(=3\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=3\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
4: \(=2x\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=2x\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
5: \(=5x^2y^2\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=5x^2y^2\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
làm tính chia (15x^3y^2-10x^2y-12xy^2) : 6xy
tìm x, y biết:
a) x^2+2y^2+9-6y-2xy
b)5x^2-12xy+9y^2-10x=0
Tìm GTBT :
A = 3x2 + 12xy + 9y2 - 10x + 21
với x + 3y = 5
\(A=x^2+6xy+9y^2+2x^2+6xy-10x+21\)
\(A=\left(x+3y\right)^2+2x\left(x+3y\right)-10x+21\)
\(A=5^2+2x.5-10x+21\)
\(A=25+10x-10x+21\)
\(A=46\)
(10x^3y^2 - 5x^2y^3 + 15x^2y^2) : 5x^2 - 2xy
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a)x^2 - 2xy+y^2 + 3x+3y+4
b) ( 12x^2 -12xy+3y^2 ) -10(2x-y)+8
c) (a-b)^3 +(b-c)^3 + (c-a)^3
Tìm GTLN : -x^2- 3y^2-2xy+10x+14y-18
Đặt \(A=-x^2-3y^2-2xy+10x+14y-18\)
Ta có : \(-A=x^2+3y^2+2xy-10x-14y+18\)
\(-A=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+2y^2-10x-14y+18\)
\(-A=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\times5+25\right]+2y^2-4y+7\)
\(-A=\left(x+y-5\right)^2+2\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+5\)
\(-A=\left(x+y-5\right)^2+2\left(y-1\right)^2+5\)
Mà \(\left(x+y-5\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\in R\)
\(\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\in R\Rightarrow2\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall y\in R\)
\(\Rightarrow-A\ge5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\le-5\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra khi:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y-5=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy Max A = - 5 khi ( x ; y ) = ( 4 ; 1 )
Tìm x,y:
a)\(5x^2+9y^2-12xy-6x+9=0\)
b) \(2x^2+2y^2+2xy-10x-8y+41=0\)
a)
\(5x^2+9y^2-12xy-6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-12xy+9y^2\right)+\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3y\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-3y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)nên
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-3y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-3\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-3y=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=2\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=3 và y=2
b)
\(2x^2+2y^2+2xy-10x-8y+41=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+\left(y^2-8y+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^2=0\)\(\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-4\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)nên
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)^2=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\\left(y-4\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-5=0\\y-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x=5\\y=4\end{cases}}}\)( VÔ nghiệm vì \(x+y\ne0\))
Vậy không có giá trị x, y nào thỏa mãn đề bài
Tìm x,y biết:
a)\(5x^2+9y^2-12xy-6x+9=0\)
b)\(2x^2+2y^2+2xy-10x-8y+41=0\)