10 C

11 A

12 D

13 B

14 D

15 D

16 B

17 A

18 C

19 D

20 B

21 B

22 C

23 A

24 A

25 C

CH4+Cl2-as->CH3Cl+HCl

CaC2+2H2O->Ca(OH)2+C2H2

C2H2+5\2O2-to>2CO2+H2O

C2H2+2H2-xt->C2H6

bài 5

C2H5OH+3O2-to>2CO2+3H2O

0,5------------1,5--------1 mol

n C2H5OH=0,5 mol

=>VCo2=1,5.22,4=33,6l

b)Vkk=1,5.22,4.5=168l

Bài 11:

a: Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

\(=x-\sqrt{x}\)

b: Để P=2 thì \(x-\sqrt{x}-2=0\)

hay x=4

Bài 10:

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}:\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b: Để A<0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)

hay x<1

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(0\le x< 1\)

Để A=-1 thì \(x+\sqrt{x}+1=-\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

c: Thay x=4 vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{4+2+1}{2-1}=7\)

a) Cl₂ + 2NaOH --> NaClO + NaCl + H₂O

Chất oxh: Cl₂, chất khử: Cl₂

b) \(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{17,92}{22,4}=0,8\left(mol\right);n_{NaOH}=0,5.4=2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: Cl₂ + 2NaOH --> NaClO + NaCl + H₂O

_____0,8---->1,6--------->0,8---->0,8

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C_{M\left(NaCl\right)}=\dfrac{0,8}{0,5}=1,6M\\C_{M\left(NaClO\right)}=\dfrac{0,8}{0,5}=1,6M\\C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{2-1,6}{0,5}=0,8M\end{matrix}\right.\)