a) Cl2 + 2NaOH --> NaClO + NaCl + H2O
Chất oxh: Cl2, chất khử: Cl2
Sự oxh | Cl0 -1e--> Cl+1 | x1 |
Sự khử | Cl0 +1e--> Cl-1 | x1 |
b) \(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{17,92}{22,4}=0,8\left(mol\right);n_{NaOH}=0,5.4=2\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: Cl2 + 2NaOH --> NaClO + NaCl + H2O
_____0,8---->1,6--------->0,8---->0,8
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}C_{M\left(NaCl\right)}=\dfrac{0,8}{0,5}=1,6M\\C_{M\left(NaClO\right)}=\dfrac{0,8}{0,5}=1,6M\\C_{M\left(NaOH\right)}=\dfrac{2-1,6}{0,5}=0,8M\end{matrix}\right.\)