Complete the table with indefinite pronouns from the article.
Read the Learn this! box. Complete it with the words below. Use the article to help you.
affirmative negative plural questions singular
LEARN THIS! Indefinite pronouns a We use indefinite pronouns beginning with some- in 1___________ sentences. We use pronouns beginning with any- in 2___________ sentences and 3___________ b Indefinite pronouns take a 4___________ verb form. Nobody lives in that house. c But if we refer back to everyone or everybody, we treat them as 5___________. Everyone is here, aren't they? |
LEARN THIS! Indefinite pronouns
a We use indefinite pronouns beginning with some- in 1 affirmative sentences. We use pronouns beginning with any- in 2 negative sentences and 3 questions
b Indefinite pronouns take a 4 singular verb form.
Nobody lives in that house.
c But if we refer back to everyone or everybody, we treat them as 5 plural.
Everyone is here, aren't they?
(LEARN THIS! đại từ bất định
a Chúng ta sử dụng các đại từ không xác định bắt đầu bằng some trong câu khẳng định. Chúng ta dùng đại từ bắt đầu bằng any- trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi
b Đại từ bất định chia dạng động từ số ít.
Không ai sống trong ngôi nhà đó.
c Nhưng nếu chúng ta gọi lại mọi người hoặc mọi người, chúng ta coi họ là số nhiều.
Mọi người đều ở đây, phải không?)
complete the Learn this!box with the two missing object pronouns from the dialogue in exercise 1
dịch dùm mình với
Hoàn thành việc tìm hiểu điều này! Hộp với hai đại từ đối tượng bị mất tích từ các cuộc đối thoại trong bài tập 1
Task 12: Complete the sentences with correct articles: a/an/the or no article. Circle your answer.(A,B,C,or D)
Example: There is ……. table in the room.
A. an B. a C. the D. no article
-----------> Answer: B.
1. A: I would like to book a flight to Singapore. How much is ……. one-way ticket to my destination?
B: I can help you with that. What is your travel date?
A. an B. a C. the D. no article
2. Good afternoon passengers. This is the pre-boarding announcement for flight 89B to ……. New York.
Regular boarding will begin in approximately ten minutes time. Thank you.
A. an B. a C. the D. no article
Task 13: Select the appropriate responses to the questions. Circle your answer.(A,B,C,or D)
Ex: Tim: How are you?
Tom: …………..
A. I’m five. B. I’m fine. C. He’s fine. D. They’re fine.
------> Answer: B
1. Conversation 1: Mary: Did you use to read Andersen’s fairy tales when you were a child?
Daisy: ………………………………………………….
A. Me either. B. I did used to read it.
C. Yes, I hope so. D. No, I didn’t.
2. Conversation 2: A: Would you mind not standing in front of the TV?
B: ………………………………………………………
A. I hope not. B. Yes, you would. C. Oh, sorry. D. Me too.
Task 14: Match the beginning of each sentence with its ending. Circle your answer.(A,B,C,or D….)
A. … your performance. D. … made my day.
B. … of you to say that. E. … was just incredible.
C. … enjoyed it. F. … you’re amazing.
Example: I really enjoyed …
-----------> Answer: A
1. It’s nice ………………………………………………………………
2. Thank you - you’ve …………………………………………………..
Task 12:
1. B
2. D
Task 13:
1. D
2. C
Task 14:
1. B
2. D
Study the highlighted quantifiers and the type of noun they go with in the article. Then read the Learn this! box. Complete the table with the quantifiers below.
a few a little all any any both
each every many no some
LEARN THIS! Quantifiers
(1) _________, (2) _________, either | + singular countable noun |
most, little, some, much (3) _________, (4) _________, (5) _________ (6) _________ | + uncountable noun |
no, few, all, most, (7) _________, (8) _________, (9) _________, (10) _________, (11) _________ | + plural noun |
1. each | 2. every | 3. a little | 4. any |
5. no | 6. all | 7. a few | 8. both |
9. many | 10. some | 11. any |
|
Giải thích:
- a few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: 1 vài
- a little + danh từ không đếm được: 1 ít
- all + danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được: tất cả
- any + danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được: bất kì
- both + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: cả hai
- each + danh từ đếm được số ít: mỗi
- every + danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được: mọi
- many + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: nhiều
- no + danh từ không đếm được và danh từ đếm được: không
- some + danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm được: một vài
Read the article again. Complete the diagrams with information from the text. Use no more than TWO words for each gap.
1 - breakfast
2 - suitable
3 - regularly
4 - energy drinks/exercising
5 - electronic devices
1. breakfast
2. suitable
3. regularly
4. energy drinks
5. electronic devices
Read the article again and complete the diagram with information from the text. Use no more than TWO words for each answer.
1. support
2. operate
3. green space
4. transport systems
VII. Complete the sentences, using reflexive pronouns with the verbs in the box.
VII. Complete the sentences, using reflexive pronouns with the verbs in the box.
(burn – look after – decorate – paint – defend – buy - think of - pay for - turn off - help)
1. I don't want you to pay for me. I'll ______.
2. Some people are very selfish. They only ______.
3. Be careful! That pan is very hot. Don't ______.
4. The computer will ______ if you don't use it. *
5. Let's ______ the house______.
6. Don't worry about Jane and me. We can ______.
7. Who decorated the Christmas tree? The children ______ it ______.
8. Joanna ______ these gifts ______.
9. If you want more to eat, ______, children.
10. If someone attacks you, you need to be able to ______.
1. I don't want you to pay for me. I'll ___pay for myself ___.
2. Some people are very selfish. They only __think of themselves ____.
3. Be careful! That pan is very hot. Don't __burn yourself____.
4. The computer will ___turn off itself __ if you don't use it. *
Complete the lists with the orange time phrases from the article. Which tense is used with 'finished' time phrases and which with 'unfinished' time phrases?
1. Time phrases with the past simple: yesterday....
2. Time phrases with the present perfect: already....
1. Time phrases with the past simple: yesterday, a year later, a few years ago
(Cụm từ thời gian với quá khứ đơn: hôm qua, một năm sau, cách đây một vài năm....)
2. Time phrases with the present perfect: already, since, almost fifty years
(Cụm từ thời gian với hiện tại hoàn thành: đã, kể từ khi, gần 50 năm....)
Read and listen to the article. Complete the article with numbers and measurements from exercise 2.
There are many amazing stories of human survival, but actually our bodies are very fragile and do not cope well with extremes. Polar explorers can cope with temperatures of 1________, but only if they keep warm. Most people will collapse if their body temperature drops by only 2________, and if it drops by 3________, they'll die. Heat can be just as dangerous. Temperatures of 35°C are safe, provided humidity is not above 4________. High altitudes are dangerous too. We pass out when the pressure falls below 5________ of normal atmospheric pressure. This happens at about 6________ metres. Climbers can go higher because their bodies gradually get used to it, but no one survives for long at 8,000 metres. At high altitudes, lack of oxygen is another problem. At ground level, about 7______ of the air is oxygen. If that falls below 8________ , we die.
1. 40°c
2. 5°c
3. 15°c
4. 50%
5. 57%
6. 4,500
7. 1/5
8. 1/10