Rút gọn
( x-2) × ( x-3) - 2x ( 1- x)
( x+5)2 - ( x+3) ( x-2)
bài 1 rút gọn biểu thức
a) (2x-5)^2-4x(x+3)
b) (x-2)^3 -6(x+4)(x-4)-(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)
c)(x-1)^2-2(x-1)(x+2)+(x+2)^2+5(2x-3)
bài 2 rút gọn biểu thức
a)(2-3x)^2-5x(x-4)+4(x-1)
b)(3-x)(x^2+3x+9)+(x-3)^3
c)(x-4)^2(x+4)-(x-4)(x+4)^2+3(x^2-16)
1:
a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)
=-32x+25
b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)
c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)
2:
a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)
\(=4x^2+12x\)
b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)
\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)
\(=-9x^2+27x\)
c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (x+2)(x-2)-(x-3)(x+1)
b) (x2-5)(x+3)+(x+4)(x-x2)
c)(x-5)(2x+3)-2x(x-3)+x+7
d)(2x+1)2+(3x-1)2+2(2x+1)(3x-1)
\(a,=x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x-15+x^2-x^3+4x-4x^2=-x-15\\ c,=2x^2+3x-10x-15-2x^2+6x+x+7=-8\\ d,=\left(2x+1+3x-1\right)^2=25x^2\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a. (x+5)2-4x(2x+3)2-(2x-1)(x+3)(x-3)
b. -2x(3x+2)(3x-2)+5(x+2)2-(x-1)(2x-1)(2x+1)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-4x\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^2+10x+25-16x^3-48x^2-36x-2x^3+18x+x^2-9\)
\(=-18x^3-46x^2-8x+16\)
a)(x+3)(x-1)-x(x-5) b)(2x-3)(2x+3)-4(x+2)^2 c)(x-1)^3-(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)+3x^2 Rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=x^2+2x-3-x^2+5x=7x-3\)
b) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-4\left(x+2\right)^2=4x^2-9-4x^2-16x-16=-16x-25\)
c) \(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2=3x-9\)
Tính(rút gọn)
1, x^ 2 - 2x + 5 - (x - 7)(x + 2)
2,-5x(x-5)+(x-3)(x^2-7)
3, x(x^2-x-2)-(x+5)(x-1)
4, (-x+5)(x+3)+(2x-1)(x+3)
5, -4x(x+3)(x-4)-3x(x^2-x+1)
1: Ta có: \(x^2-2x+5-\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2-2x+5-x^2-2x+7x-14\)
\(=3x-9\)
2: Ta có: \(-5x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-7\right)\)
\(=-5x^2+25x+x^3-7x-3x^2+21\)
\(=x^3-8x^2+18x+21\)
3: Ta có: \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2-4x+5\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-6x+5\)
Tính (rút gọn )
1, 2x(3x-1)-(2x+1)(x-3)
2, 3(x^2-2x)-(4x+2)(x-1)
3, 3x(x-5)-(x-2)^2 -(2x+3)(2x-3)
4, (2x-3)^2+(2x-1) (x+4)
1) `2x(3x-1)-(2x+1)(x-3)`
`=6x^2-2x-2x^2+6x-x+3`
`=4x^2+3x+3`
2) `3(x^2-3x)-(4x+2)(x-1)`
`=3x^2-9x-4x^2+4x-2x+2`
`=-x^2-7x+2`
3) `3x(x-5)-(x-2)^2-(2x+3)(2x-3)`
`=3x^2-15x-(x^2-4x+4)-(4x^2-9)`
`=3x^2-15x-x^2+4x-4-4x^2+9`
`=-2x^2-11x+5`
4) `(2x-3)^2+(2x-1)(x+4)`
`=4x^2-12x+9+2x^2+8x-x-4`
`=6x^2-5x+5`
rút gọn biểu thức:
a) 2x ( 9 - x) + (2x +5) (x +1)
b) ( x - 3)2 + ( x + 3)2 + 2 (3 - x) (3 + x)
a)
\(2x\left(9-x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\\ =18x-2x^2+2x^2+5x+2x+5\\ =25x+5\\ =5\left(5x+1\right)\)
b)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)^2+2\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\\ =\left(3-x\right)^2+2\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)+\left(3+x\right)^2\\ =\left[\left(3-x\right)+\left(3+x\right)\right]^2\\ =6^2=36\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
e) (x+1)2 + (x – 1)2 – 2(1 + x)(1 x)
f) 2x(2x – 1)2 – 3x(x+3)(x – 3) – 4x(x+1)2
g) 3(x + 2)2 – (3x + 1)(x + 5) + (x + 5)2
f: Ta có: \(2x\left(2x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-4x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=2x\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-3x\left(x^2-9\right)-4x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=8x^3-8x^2+2x-3x^3+27x-4x^3-8x^2-4x\)
\(=x^3-16x^2+25x\)
g: Ta có: \(3\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)+\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-\left(3x^2+16x+5\right)+x^2+10x+25\)
\(=3x^2+12x+12-3x^2-16x-5+x^2+10x+25\)
\(=x^2+6x+32\)
e) (x+1)2+(x-1)2-2(1+x)(1-x)
= (x+1)2 + 2(1+x)(x-1) + (x-1)2
= (x+1+x-1)2
= 4x2
a: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1+x-1\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2\)
c: Ta có: \(3\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)+\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(=3x^2+12x+12-3x^2-16x-5+x^2+10x+25\)
\(=x^2+6x+32\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a/ -3x(x+2)2+(x+3)(x-1)(x+1)-(2x-3)2
b/ 2x(x-4)2-(x+5)(x+2)(x-2)+2(x+5)2-(x-1)2
a) \(-3x\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(=-3x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+x^2+3x+x+3-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(=-3x^3-12x^2-12x+x^2+4x+3-4x^2+12x-9\)
\(=-3x^3-15x^2+4x-6\)
b) \(...=2x\left(x^2-8x+16\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-4\right)+2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^3-16x^2+32x-\left(x^3-4x+5x^2-20\right)+2x^2+20x+50-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=2x^3-16x^2+32x-x^3+4x-5x^2+20+2x^2+20x+50-x^2+2x-1\)
\(=x^3-20x^2+58x+4x+69\)