\(\sqrt{x-1}+2=5\)
* Chứng minh đẳng thức
\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\sqrt{x-1}\) với x ≥ 2
* Trục căn thức ở mẫu
a.\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}\)
b.\(\dfrac{2}{5-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}\)
c.\(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1+1}}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-1}+1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1\left(x\ge2\right)=2\sqrt{x-1}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{7}{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{7\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{14\sqrt{5}+7\sqrt{3}}{17}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{2-\sqrt{10}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{49+4\sqrt{10}}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)
a: \(\dfrac{6}{2-\sqrt{10}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{49+4\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\left(2+\sqrt{10}\right)}{4-10}-\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{49+2\cdot2\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6\left(2+\sqrt{10}\right)}{-6}-\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{49+2\cdot\sqrt{40}}\)
\(=-2-\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{49+4\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=-2-2\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{49+4\sqrt{10}}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< >1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
Giải phương trình:
1, \(x^2\sqrt{x}+\left(x-5\right)^2\sqrt{5-x}=11\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{5-x}\right)\)
2, \(2x+1+x\sqrt{x^2+2}+\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{x^2+2x+3}=0\)
3, \(\sqrt{x+2-3\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{x-2+\sqrt{2x-5}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
4, \(\sqrt{x^2-\dfrac{1}{4x}}+\sqrt{x-\dfrac{1}{4x}}=x\)
5, \(\sqrt{5x^2+14x+9}-\sqrt{x^2-1-20}=5\sqrt{x+1}\)
Giải phương trình:
1. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}=6\)
2. \(\sqrt{x^2-3x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x^2+2x-3}\)
3. \(x^2+x+12\sqrt{x+1}=36\)
4. \(\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x-6}=2\)
5. \(\sqrt[3]{x-1}-\sqrt[3]{x-3}=\sqrt[3]{2}\)
6. \(5\sqrt{1+x^3}=2\left(x^2+2\right)\)
6. \(\left(\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x^2+7x+10}\right)=3\)
1.
ĐKXĐ: \(x< 5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}-3+\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\dfrac{42}{5-x}-9}{\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{60}{7-x}-9}{\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x-3}{\left(5-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3\right)}+\dfrac{9x-3}{\left(7-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(5-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{42}{5-x}}+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(7-x\right)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{60}{7-x}}+3\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\sqrt{x+3}=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)-\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-2=x+3\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
3.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(x^2+x-12+12\left(\sqrt{x+1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)+\dfrac{12\left(x-3\right)}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4+\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{x+1}+2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Giúp với
1) Thu gọn A
\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{1-x}\right)\)
2) Tính A biết \(x=\left(\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{2+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{2+\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{5}}\right):\sqrt{20}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-x-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9-4\sqrt{5}-9-4\sqrt{5}}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}:2\sqrt{5}=\dfrac{-8\sqrt{5}}{-2\sqrt{5}}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2-1}{2+2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
1. Tính : \(\dfrac{12}{4-\sqrt{10}}\)-6\(\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}\)+\(\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
2,Rút gọn:A=(\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)+\(\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{25-x}\)):\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
1: \(=8+2\sqrt{10}-3\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{10}=8\)
1. \(\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+3-4\sqrt{x-1}}\left(2< x< 5\right)\)
2. \(\frac{6}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{3\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\sqrt{3}\)
3. \(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{24-8\sqrt{3}}}\)
4. \(\sqrt{\frac{4}{9-4\sqrt{5}}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{9+4\sqrt{5}}}\)
5. \(5\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}-\frac{5}{4}\sqrt{\frac{4}{5}+\sqrt{5}}\)
6. \(\frac{6-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{6}-1}-9\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-\frac{4}{2-\sqrt{6}}\)
7. \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{2}\left(x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)
Trả lời nhanh giúp mình với mình cần gấp lắm
1.\(\sqrt{-4x^2+25}=x\)
2.\(\sqrt{3x^2-4x+3}=1-2x\)
3. \(\sqrt{4\left(1-x\right)^2}-\sqrt{3}=0\)
4.\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x+5}}{\sqrt{ }x-1}< 0\)
5. \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{x+1}}\ge0\)
Giair phương trình:
1) \(\sqrt[5]{32-x^2}-\sqrt[5]{1-x^2}=4\)
2) \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt[4]{20-x}=4\)
3) \(x^3+1=2\sqrt{3x-1}\)
4) \(\sqrt[3]{x-1}+3=\sqrt[4]{82-x}\)
5)
\(a.\left(x+3\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x+9\sqrt{x}+18\right)=168x\)
\(b.\sqrt{5x^2+14x+9}-\sqrt{x^2-x-20}=5\sqrt{x+1}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+3\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x+9\sqrt{x}+18\right)=168x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+6\right)=168x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)^2+12\sqrt{x}\left(x+6\right)-133=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)^2+19\sqrt{x}\left(x+6\right)-7\sqrt{x}\left(x+6\right)-133=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x+19\sqrt{x}+6\right)-7\sqrt{x}\left(x+19\sqrt{x}+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\sqrt{x}+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=36\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải pt :
a, (x+5)(2-x)=3\(\sqrt{x^2+3x}\)
b, \(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{2x}{x+1}}+\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2x}}=2\)
c,\(\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{16x}{x-1}}+\sqrt[5]{\dfrac{x-1}{16x}}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
d, \(\sqrt{5x^2+10x+1}=7-2x-x^2\)
e, \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+1}=1-2x-x^2\)