a, x= -3

b, x= -3, x= 3/2

Sao khó vậy mày

nhầm b, x= -3 hoặ x= 9/4

lúc nãy đánh nhầm

TA CÓ:

\(a,\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-1-5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-x-3\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5+3x-4\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-9\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(c,\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(7-3x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)

\(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3-7+3x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(8x-4\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(x^2-5x+6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

1, <=>x^2-x-2 = x^2-4

<=>x^2-4-x^2+x+2 = 0

<=> x-2 = 0

<=> x=2

2, <=> (x-2).(x-3)=0

<=> x-2 = 0 hoặc x-3 = 0

<=> x=2 hoặc x=3

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x^2-x-2=x^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x\right)-2=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)

\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)

\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)

\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

cả 2 pt đều giải theo kiểu cái đầu nhóm với cái cuối, 2 cái ở giữa nhóm với nhau. sau đó giải theo cách đặt ẩn phụ

1) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5x+2x+10\right)\left(x^2+4x+3x+12\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24=0\)

Đặt \(x^2+7x=a\), nên ta có :

\(\left(a+10\right)\left(a+12\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+11-1\right)\left(x+11+1\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+11\right)^2-1\right]-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+11\right)^2-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+11-5\right)\left(x+11+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x+16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-16\end{cases}}\)

Mấy ý này bản chất ko khác nhau nhé, mình làm mẫu, bạn làm tương tự mấy ý kia nhé 

a, \(\left|5x\right|=x+2\)

Với \(x\ge0\)thì \(5x=x+2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Với \(x< 0\)thì \(5x=-x-2\Leftrightarrow6x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b, \(\left|7x-3\right|-2x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left|7x-3\right|=2x-6\)

Với \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{7}\)thì \(7x-3=2x-6\Leftrightarrow5x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)( ktm )

Với \(x< \dfrac{3}{7}\)thì \(7x-3=-2x+6\Leftrightarrow9x=9\Leftrightarrow x=1\)( ktm )

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm 

\(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=6\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+x-1\right)\left(x+1-x+1\right)=6\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x.2=6x^2+6x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6x^2+6x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+6=0\)

Ta có \(\Delta=2^2-4.6.6< 0\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

\(\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=6\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right].\left[\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=6\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)=6x^2+6x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.2x=6x^2+6x+6\)\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6x^2+6x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+6=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+x+3=0\)( vô nghiệm vì \(1^2< 4.3.3\)hay \(1< 36\)) 

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là \(S=\varnothing\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x\right)^2+22\left(x^2+7x\right)+120-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)