Em tách bài ra nha 1-2 bài/1 câu hỏi để nhận được hỗ trợ nhanh nhất nha.

a) \(\overline{M}_A=5,875.2=11,75\left(g/mol\right)\)

b) Gọi số mol N₂, H₂ là a, b (mol)

\(\overline{M}_A=\dfrac{28a+2b}{a+b}=11,75\left(g/mol\right)\)

=> 16,25a = 9,75b 

=> a = 0,6b 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%n_{N_2}=\dfrac{a}{a+b}.100\%=\dfrac{0,6b}{0,6b+b}.100\%=37,5\%\\\%n_{H_2}=\dfrac{b}{a+b}.100\%=\dfrac{b}{0,6b+b}.100\%=62,5\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) 

1 mol hỗn hợp A chứa \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{N_2}=\dfrac{1.37,5}{100}=0,375\left(mol\right)\\n_{H_2}=\dfrac{1.62,5}{100}=0,625\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\overline{M}_B=\dfrac{0,375.28+0,625.2+17x}{1+x}=6,4.2=12,8\left(g/mol\right)\)

=> x = 0,25 (mol)

\(d_{A/B}=\dfrac{2+32}{71\cdot2+32\cdot3}\approx0,143\)

Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}a\left(mol\right)=n_{H_2}=n_{O_2\left(A\right)}\\2b\left(mol\right)=n_{Cl_2}\\3b\left(mol\right)=n_{O_2\left(B\right)}\end{cases}}\)

\(\overline{M_A}=\frac{2a+16.2a}{a+a}=\frac{34a}{2a}=17g/mol\)

\(\overline{M_B}=\frac{2b.71+3b.16.2}{2b+3b}=\frac{238b}{5b}=47,6g/mol\)

\(\rightarrow d_{A/B}=\frac{17}{47,6}=\frac{5}{14}\approx0,36\)

Trong A : 

\(n_{CO_2}=n_X=a\left(mol\right)\)

Trong B: 

\(n_{N_2}=2b\left(mol\right),n_{CO_2}=3b\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_A=2a=0.1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow a=0.05\)

\(n_B=5b=0.05\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow b=0.01\)

\(m=0.05\cdot44+0.05\cdot X+0.02\cdot28+0.03\cdot44=4.18\left(g\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow X=2\)

\(X:H_2\)

a, \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{0,1.44+0,2.28}{0,1+0,2}\approx33,33\left(g/mol\right)\)

b, \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{0,2.28+0,3.2}{0,2+0,3}=12,4\left(g/mol\right)\)

c, \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{0,1.28+0,2.30+0,2.44}{0,1+0,2+0,2}=35,2\left(g/mol\right)\)

d, \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{0,2.56+0,1.24+0,1.27}{0,2+0,1+0,1}=40,75\left(g/mol\right)\)

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a,\(n_{hhA}=\dfrac{56}{0,112}=500\left(mol\right)\)

b,Ta có: \(\dfrac{n_{N_2}}{1}=\dfrac{n_{H_2}}{4}=\dfrac{n_{N_2}+n_{H_2}}{1+4}=\dfrac{500}{5}=100\)

   \(\Rightarrow n_{N_2}=100.1=100\left(mol\right);n_{H_2}=500-100=400\left(mol\right)\)

Bài 1:

a) \(V_{khí}=\left(0,2+0,5+0,35\right)\cdot22,4=23,52\left(l\right)\)

b) \(m_{khí}=0,2\cdot64+0,5\cdot28+0,35\cdot28=36,6\left(g\right)\)

Bài 2:

Sửa đề: Tỉ lệ \(Mg:C:O=2:1:4\)

Ta có: \(n_{Mg}:n_C:n_O=\dfrac{2}{24}:\dfrac{1}{12}:\dfrac{4}{16}=1:1:3\)

\(\Rightarrow\) CTHH là MgCO₃