Khai phương một tích :a\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+\sqrt{2\sqrt{15}}}\)
b\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10}-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
Rút gọn
A=\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
B=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
C=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
D=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{15}+3}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}B=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\left|4-\sqrt{7}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}B=\sqrt{16-7}-4+\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}B=3-4+\sqrt{7}=-1+\sqrt{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{-1+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}\)
tíck mình nha bn thanks !!!!!!!!!!
Tính
a.\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{5}}\) b.\(\sqrt{10-2\sqrt[]{5}}\) c.\(\sqrt{5+\sqrt{24}}\) d.\(\sqrt{12-\sqrt{140}}\)
e.\(\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{5}}\) f. \(\sqrt{8-\sqrt{28}}\) g.\(\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}\) h.\(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}\)
giúp mik vs mai mik nộp rồi,cảm ơn mn nhiều
c) \(\sqrt{5+\sqrt{24}}=\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
d) \(\sqrt{12-\sqrt{140}}=\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{35}}=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\)
f) \(\sqrt{8-\sqrt{28}}=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{7}-1\)
g) \(\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{23-2\cdot\sqrt{60}}=2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
h) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=2\sqrt{2}+1\)
Tính
A=\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\)
B=\(\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
C=\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{ }}3}}\)
D=\(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
E=\(\frac{\sqrt{15-10\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{10}}}{2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{12+8\sqrt{2}}}\)
a: \(A=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
b: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot B=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{5}+3-5-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-3+5-\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B\sqrt{2}=4\sqrt{5}\)
hay \(B=2\sqrt{10}\)
d: \(D\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+2=2\)
hay \(D=\sqrt{2}\)
rút gọn biểu thức :
A= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4+\sqrt{13}}}+\sqrt{27-10\sqrt{2}}\).
B= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{23-3\sqrt{5}}}\).
C= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\).
Ta có: \(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+4}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{23-3\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}+2\sqrt{5}}{3\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}}{3\sqrt{5}-1}\)
=1
Thực hiện từng bước của phép tính:
1.\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3\)
2.\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
3.\(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}\)
4.\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
1.\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3=2\sqrt{2}+6+3\sqrt{2}+1-\left(2\sqrt{2}-6+3\sqrt{2}-1\right)=14\)
2.\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(8-2\sqrt{3.}\sqrt{5}\right)}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(8+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}\right)}-\sqrt{2}\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2}\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right|+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\sqrt{2}\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
3.\(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{20}+\dfrac{8\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}=2\sqrt{5}-2\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)=-2\)
4.\(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4+2\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{8}{3-1}=4\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{8\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)
=-2
4) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}\)
=4
\(F=\)\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{10}-6\right)\sqrt{31+8\sqrt{15}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
Đưa biểu thức trong căn về dạng hình phương của một tổng hoặc một hiệu:
f/ \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}+}\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
g/ \(\sqrt{42-10\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{33-8\sqrt{17}}}\)
h/ \(\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{35}}+\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{49}\)
i/ \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
l/ \(\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{15-10\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{10}}}{2\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{12+8\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{20}{3+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{10}-1}{2\sqrt{2}+2+2\sqrt{2}-1+2\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-1}{6\sqrt{2}+3}=\dfrac{9-4\sqrt{2}}{21}\)
\(B=\dfrac{40}{6+2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{4\sqrt{5}+4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{40}{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2+2\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{40}{\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{40\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}}{2\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{20\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{20\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}-2\right)}{-3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=-5\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+1}-2\right)\)
Trục căn thức ở mẫu và rút gọn:
a) \(\frac{20}{3+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
b) \(\frac{\sqrt{15-10\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{11+2\sqrt{10}}}{2.\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{12+8\sqrt{2}}}\)