Bạn dùng tính chất phân phối, giao hoán để làm nhé

A+0   B=2400   c=420

1) a) 53 x 39 + 47 x 39 - 53 x 21 - 47 x 21

= 39 x (53 + 47) - 21 x (53 - 47)

= 39 x 100 - 21 x 6

= 3900 - 126

= 3774

b) 2 x 53 x 12 + 4 x 6 x 87 - 3 x 8 x 40

= 1272 + 2088 - 960

= 3360 - 960

= 2400

c) 5 x 7 x 77 - 7 x 60 + 47 x 25 - 15 x 42

= 2695 - 420 + 1175 - 630

= 2275 + 545

= 2820

2) a) x : [(1800 + 600) : 30] = 560 : (315 - 35)

                     x : (2400 : 30) = 560 : 280

                                  x : 80 = 2

                                         x = 2 x 80

                                    => x = 160

b) [(250 - 25) : 15] : x = (450 - 60) : 130

                225 : 15 : x = 390 : 130

                         15 : x = 3

                               x  = 15 : 3

                           => x = 5

Học tốt!!!

Câu 1

a) \(48=2^4.3\)

\(60=2^2.3.5\)

\(72=2^3.3^2\)

\(ƯCLN\left(48;60;72\right)=2^2.3=12\)

\(ƯC\left(48;60;72\right)=Ư\left(12\right)=\left\{1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)

b) \(42=2.3.7\)

\(55=5.11\)

\(91=7.13\)

\(ƯCLN\left(42;55;91\right)=1\)

\(ƯC\left(42;55;91\right)=\left\{1\right\}\)

c) \(48=2^4.3\)

\(72=2^3.3^2\)

\(ƯCLN\left(48;72\right)=2^3.3=24\)

\(ƯC\left(48;72\right)=Ư\left(24\right)=\left\{1;2;3;4;6;8;12;24\right\}\)

Câu 2: 

120 ⋮ \(x\);  168 ⋮ \(x\);   216 ⋮ \(x\); 

\(x\) \(\in\) ƯC(120; 168; 216) 

120 = 2³.3.5; 168 = 2³.3.7; 216 = 2³.3³

ƯClN(120; 168; 216) = 2³.3 = 24

\(x\) \(\in\) Ư(24) = {1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 8; 12; 24}

Vì \(x\) > 20 nên \(x\) = 24

Bài 2 

b, 36 ⋮ \(x\); 60 ⋮ \(x\); 84 ⋮ \(x\)

\(x\) \(\in\) ƯC(36; 60; 84)

36 = 2².3²; 60 = 2².15; 84 = 2².3.7 ƯCLN(36; 60; 84) = 2².3 = 12

\(x\) \(\in\) ƯC(12) = {1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 12}

Bài 2: 

a: 7/13:x=14/39

nên \(x=\dfrac{7}{13}:\dfrac{14}{39}=\dfrac{7}{13}\cdot\dfrac{39}{14}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b: x+3/7=2/5+3/10=4/10+3/10=7/10

=>x=7/10-3/7=49/70-30/70=19/70

a) \(\dfrac{6}{13}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)=\dfrac{15}{39}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-x=\dfrac{6}{13}:\dfrac{15}{39}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}-x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{7}{10}\)

b) \(3\times\left(\dfrac{x}{4}+\dfrac{x}{28}+\dfrac{x}{70}+\dfrac{x}{130}\right)=\dfrac{60}{13}\)

\(3\times x\times\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{28}+\dfrac{1}{70}+\dfrac{1}{130}\right)=\dfrac{60}{13}\)

\(x\times\left(\dfrac{3}{1\times4}+\dfrac{3}{4\times7}+\dfrac{3}{7\times10}+\dfrac{3}{7\times13}\right)=\dfrac{60}{13}\)

\(x\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)=\dfrac{60}{13}\)

\(x\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{13}\right)=\dfrac{60}{13}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{12}{13}=\dfrac{60}{13}\)

\(x=\dfrac{60}{13}:\dfrac{12}{13}\)

\(x=5\)

ko biết

a. 60%x + 0,4x + x : 3 = 2

0.6x + 0,4x + x : 3 = 2

x(0,6 + 0,4 : 3 ) = 2

\(x.\frac{1}{3}=2=>x=2:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{6}\)

câu B tự làm nha .

1+x=2

x=2-1

x=1

=))))))

a, 53 x 39 + 47 x 39 + 53 x 21- 47 x 21

= ( 53 + 47 ) x 39 + ( 53 - 47 ) x 21

= 100 x 39 + 6 x 21

= 3900 + 126

= 4026

Mấy phần khác bạn tự làm đi

a, [39x( 47+53 )] + [ 21x( 53+47)]

= [ 39x100 ] + [ 21x100 ]

= 3900 + 2100

=6000

d,ta có : 1/1.2 = 1-1/2

             1/2.3=1/2 - 1/3

             1/3.4=1/3 - 1/4

             ....

             1/56.57=1/56 - 1/57

             1/57.58= 1/57 - 1/58 

=> = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 -1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/56 - 1/57 + 1/57 -1/58

     = 1 - 1/58

     = 57/58

e, 89 x 5 + 89 x 1 + 89 x 4

= 89 x ( 5 + 1 + 4 )

= 89 x 10

=890

nhớ cho mình còn mấy phần khác thì lười không muốn làm. 

Bài 2: 

a: =>x=-4

b: =>x=44

a, 53 x 39 + 47 x 39 - 53 x 21 - 47 x 21

= 53 x (39-21) + 47 x (93-21)

=53 x 18 + 47 x 18

= (53 +47) x 18

=100 x 18

=1800

b,2 x 53 x 12 + 4 x 6 x 87 - 3 x 8 x 40

=24 x 53 + 24 x 87 - 24 x 40

=24 x (53+87-40)

=24 x 100

=2400

c,5 x 7 x 77 - 7 x 60 +49 x 25 -15 x 42.

=5 x 7 x 77 - 7 x 5 x 12 +49 x 5 x 5 - 5 x 3 x 42.

=5 x 539 - 84 x 5 +245 x 5 -5 x 126

=5 x (539 - 84 +245 -126)

=5 x 574

=2870

tính nhanh cơ

a, 53 x 39 + 47 x 39 ‐ 53 x 21 ‐ 47 x 21
= 53 x ﴾39‐21﴿ + 47 x ﴾93‐21﴿
=53 x 18 + 47 x 18
= ﴾53 +47﴿ x 18
=100 x 18
=1800
b,2 x 53 x 12 + 4 x 6 x 87 ‐ 3 x 8 x 40
=24 x 53 + 24 x 87 ‐ 24 x 40
=24 x ﴾53+87‐40﴿
=24 x 100
=2400
c,5 x 7 x 77 ‐ 7 x 60 +49 x 25 ‐15 x 42.
=5 x 7 x 77 ‐ 7 x 5 x 12 +49 x 5 x 5 ‐ 5 x 3 x 42.
=5 x 539 ‐ 84 x 5 +245 x 5 ‐5 x 126
=5 x ﴾539 ‐ 84 +245 ‐126﴿
=5 x 574
=2870

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