a) 9x2 - xy + 1/36y2
b) x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xy
c) x3 - xy + x - y
d) 3x2 + 6xy + 3y2 - 3z2
a,x3+3x2+3x+1
b,x2+6x+9
c,-x3+9x2-27x+27
d,x2+4x+4
k,10x-25-x2
f,(x+y)2-9x2
g,8x3+42x2y+16xy2+6xy+y3
a) \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=x^2+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
b) \(x^2+6x+9=x^2+2\cdot3\cdot x+3^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
c) \(-x^3+9x^2-27x+27\)
\(=-\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^3-3\cdot3\cdot x^2+3\cdot3^2\cdot x-3^3\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^3\)
d) \(x^2+4x+4=x^2+2\cdot2\cdot x+2^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
k) \(10x-25-x^2=-x^2+10x-25=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2\cdot5\cdot x+5^2\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
f) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-9x^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2=\left[\left(x-y\right)-3x\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)+3x\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-3x\right)\left(x-y+3x\right)=\left(-2x-y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) (x2y - xy + xy2 + y3). 3xy2; b)(2x3-9x2+19x-15):(x2-3x+5)
c)(x3 - 3x2 + x - 3):( x - 3)
\(a,=3x^3y^3-3x^2y^3+3x^2y^4+3xy^5\\ b,=\left(2x^3-6x^2+10x-3x^2+9x-15\right):\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\\ =\left[2x\left(x^2-3x+5\right)-3\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\right]:\left(x^2-3x+5\right)\\ =2x-3\\ c,=\left[x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\right]:\left(x-3\right)=x^2+1\)
g) 27 + 27x + 9x2 + x3; i) 2x2 + 2y2 - x2z + z - y2z - 2
k) 8 - 27x3 l ) 3x2 - 6xy + 3y2
k: \(=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)
i: \(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=3\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(g,27+27x+9x^2+x^3=\left(3+x\right)^3\\ i,2x^2+2y^2-x^2z+z-y^2z-2=\left(2x^2-x^2z\right)+\left(2y^2-y^2z\right)-\left(2-z\right)=x^2\left(2-z\right)+y^2\left(2-z\right)-\left(2-z\right)=\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)\left(2-z\right)\)
\(k,8-27x^2=2^3-\left(3x\right)^3=\left(2-3x\right)\left(4+6x+9x^2\right)\)
\(l,3x^2-6xy+3y^2=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=3\left(x-y\right)^2\)
cho x+y=5
P=3x2-2x+3y2-2y+6xy-100
Q=x3+y3-2x2-2y2+3xy(x+y)-4xy+3(x+y)+10
a) \(P=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x+y\right)-100\)
\(P=3\left(x+y\right)^2-2.5-100\)
\(P=3.5^2-110\)
\(P=-35\)
b) \(Q=\left[x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)\right]-2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+3.5+10\)
\(Q=\left(x+y\right)^3-2\left(x+y\right)^2+25\)
\(Q=5^3-2.5^2+25\)
\(Q=100\)
bài 1:
a,2xy(x2 +xy-3y2)
b) (x+2)(3x2-4x)
3+3x2-8x-20):(x+2)
\(a,2xy\left(x^2+xy-3y^2\right)=2x^3y+2x^2y^2-6xy^3\)
\(b,\left(x+2\right)\left(3x^2-4x\right)=3x^3-4x^2+6x^2-8x=3x^3+2x^2-8x\)
\(c,\left(3+3x^2-8x-20\right):\left(x+2\right)=3x-14\left(dư:11\right)\)
2xy(x2+ xy - 3y2) b) (x + 2)(3x2 - 4) c) (4x2 – 4x – 4) : (x + 4)
d) (x4 – x3 – 3x2 + x + 2) : (x2 – 1)
\(a,=2x^3y+2x^2y^2-6xy^3\\ b,=3x^3+6x^2-4x-8\\ c,=\left(4x^2+16x-20x-80+76\right):\left(x+4\right)\\ =\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(4x-20\right)+76\right]:\left(x+4\right)\\ =4x-20\left(dư.76\right)\\ d,=\left(x^4-x^2-x^3+x-2x^2+2\right):\left(x^2-1\right)\\ =\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right):\left(x^2-1\right)\\ =x^2-x-2\)
Câu 2: Điền vão chỗ trống:
3x2+6xy+3y2-3z2=3[(x2+xy+.........)-.........................]
3x2 + 6xy + 3y2 - 3z2 = 3[x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - z2 ]
a) x2(x-2)2-(x-2)^2 - x2 +1 b) x3-4x2+8x-8
c)1+6x-6x2-x3
d)x3-y3-3x2+3x-1
e)(x+y+z)^3-x3-y3-z3
Bài 4:
a) Cho x+y=1.Tính x3+y3+3xy
b) Cho x-y=1.Tính x3-y3-3xy
c) Cho x+y=1.Tính x3+y3+3xy(x2+y2)+6x2y2(x+y)
giúp mình với ,gấpppppppppppp
\(a,x+y=1\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=1\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\cdot1=1\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy=1\)
\(b,x^3-y^3-3xy\\ =x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3-3xy+3x^2y-3xy^2\\ =\left(x-y\right)^3-3xy\left(x-y-1\right)\\ =1^3-3xy\left(1-1\right)=1-0=1\)
\(c,x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x^2+y^2\right)+6x^2y^2\left(x+y\right)\\ =\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+3xy\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]+6x^2y^2\\ =x^2-xy+y^2+3xy-6x^2y^2+6x^2y^2\\ =x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=1\)