đây là tính nhanh à nếu tính bình thường thì tính may tính là ra

a) 17/23 . 8/16 . 23/17. (-80) . 3/4

= (17/23 . 23/17) . (8/16 . 3/4) . (-80)

= 1 . 3/8 . (-80)

= 3/8 . (-80)

= -30

b) 5/11 . 18/29 - 5/11 . 8/29 + 5/11 . 19/29

= 5/11 . (18/29 - 8/29 + 19/29)

= 5/11 . 1

= 5/11

c)(13/23 + 1313/2323 - 131313/232323).(1/3+1/4 -7/12)

= (13/23 + 1313/2323 - 131313/232323).0

= 0

d) 1²/2x2 . 2²/2x3 . 3²/3x4 . 4²/4x5 . 5²/5x6 . 6²/6x7 . 7²/7x8 . 8²/8x9 . 9²/9x10

= 1/2 . 2/3 . 3/4 . 4/5 . 5/6 . 6/7 . 7/8 . 8/9 .9/10

= 1/10

Khó nhìn quá. Bạn thông cảm nhé!

Câu 1: 

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\ \frac{2}{3}-2x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x=\frac{-1}{2}\\ x=\frac{1}{3} \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\)}

Câu 2: 

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} 3x-10=0\\ 5-\frac{1}{2}x=0 \end{array} \right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{array}{} x-=\frac{10}{3}\\ x=10 \end{array} \right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={\(10;\frac{10}{3}\)}

Câu 3: 

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{65}{4}-\frac{53}{4}\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3}x=\frac{12}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={9}

Câu 4: 

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{2}{3}x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={1}

Câu 5: 

\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{x(x+1)}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{2010}{2011}\)

\(\Rightarrow 2010x+2010=2011x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2010\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S={2010}

cảm ơn bạn Hoàng Bình Bảo nha nhưng mà đây là toán lớp 6 mà bạn 

Giải:

1)

a. \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}< 1\).

b. Có: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};...;\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99.100}\).

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}< 1\)

\(a,\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{2}+0,5:\dfrac{5}{12}.\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{5}{12}.\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{12}{5}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{12}{10}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{5}.\)

\(=-\dfrac{15}{20}+\dfrac{24}{20}=\dfrac{9}{20}.\)

Vậy.....

\(b,\left(-2\right)^2-1\dfrac{5}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3.\)

\(=4-1\dfrac{5}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right).\)

\(=4-\dfrac{32}{27}.\left(-\dfrac{27}{8}\right).\)

\(=4-\left(-4\right).\)

\(=4+4=8.\)

Vậy.....

\(c,\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+0+0+...+0-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}.\)

\(=\dfrac{50}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{49}{100}.\)

Vậy.....

d) Ta có: \(x+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+\dfrac{4}{9\cdot13}+...+\dfrac{4}{41\cdot45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}=\dfrac{-37}{45}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-37}{45}+\dfrac{1}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-36}{45}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=-1\)

Vậy: x=-1

d, `3,15+2,4=5,55`

e, \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{9}{11}=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{11}=\dfrac{5}{7}.1=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

f, `1,25.3,6+3,6.8,75=3,6(1,25+8,75)=3,6.10=36`

\(h,\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{100}\\ =\dfrac{99}{100}\)

\(e\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}\times1=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(f3.6\times\left(1.25+8.75\right)=3.6\times10=36\)

x-(1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + ...+ 1/2022.2023)= -2024/2023

x-(1-1/2 + 1/2-1/3 + 1/3-1/4 + ... + 1/2022-1/2023)=-2024/2023

x-(1-1/2023)=-2024/2023

x-2022/2023=-2024/2023

x = -2024/2023+2022/2023

x = -2/2023

Vậy x = -2/2023

a, \(\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{2}{3!}+...+\dfrac{99}{100!}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=1-\dfrac{1}{100}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

d, \(D=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3D=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(\Rightarrow3D-D=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2D=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}.2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)

\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-...-\dfrac{1}{25}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{27}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+.......+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

=> 3A=1+\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+..........+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\)

=> 3A-A= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

=> A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}.2}\)

=> A<1/2

Vậy A<1/2