a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

a)(-0,25).4/17.(-3 5/21).(-7/12)

= -1/17 . (-68/21) . ( -7/21)

= -4/63

b) (-2/5).4/15+(-3/10).4/15

= 4/15. [-2/5 + (-3/10)]

= 4/15 . (-7/10)

= -14/75

c)21-3 3/4:(3/8-1/6)

= 21 - 15/4 : 5/24

= 21 - 18

= 3

d) (-3/4+2/5):3/7+(3/5+-1/4):3/7

= [(-3/4 + 2/5) + (3/5 + -1/4)] : 3/7

= [-7/20 + (-17/20)] : 3/7

= -6/5 : 3/7

= -14/5

a) \(...=-\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\left(-\dfrac{63}{21}\right).\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{17}.\dfrac{63}{21}.\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{68}\)

b) \(...=-\dfrac{2}{5}.\dfrac{4}{15}-\dfrac{3}{10}.\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\left(-\dfrac{4}{10}-\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{15}.\left(-\dfrac{7}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{14}{75}\)

c) \(...=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{4}{24}\right)\)

\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}:\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(=21-\dfrac{15}{4}.\dfrac{24}{5}\)

\(=21-3.6=3\)

d) \(...=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-1+1\right)=0\)

2:

a: =>x-1=0 hoặc 3x+1=0

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/3

b: =>x-5=0 hoặc 7-x=0

=>x=5 hoặc x=7

c: =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\3x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-5;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)

d: =>x=0 hoặc x^2-1=0

=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)

Bạn tách ra từng câu thoi nhe .

Bạn ơi bạn làm đc bao nhiêu thì làm phụ mình nhé 

bài1

a, 

5 - 7 + 3 +(-8)

= -2 + 3 + ( - 8)

=     1    + (-8)= -7

a; - (-5) - (+7) + (+3) + (-8)

  = 5 - 7 + 3  - 8

= (5 + 3 - 8) - 7

= (8 - 8) - 7

= 0 - 7

= - 7

a, \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - ( - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) ) + \(\dfrac{1}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)

 =  \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)  + \(\dfrac{1}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)

= 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{23}\)

 = \(\dfrac{24}{23}\) 

b, \(\dfrac{11}{24}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{41}\) + \(\dfrac{13}{24}\) + 0,5 - \(\dfrac{36}{41}\)

= (\(\dfrac{11}{24}\) + \(\dfrac{13}{24}\)) - ( \(\dfrac{5}{41}\) + \(\dfrac{36}{41}\)) + 0,5

= 1 - 1 + 0,5

= 0,5 

c,\(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

=\(-\dfrac{1}{12}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

=0

d, \(\dfrac{1}{6}-\left[\dfrac{1}{6}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{9}{12}\right)\right]\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{6}-\left[\dfrac{1}{6}-1\right]\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{6}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)\)

= 1

e, 0,5 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + 0,4 + \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{35}\)

 =    (0,5 + 0,4) + ( \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) + (\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)  - \(\dfrac{4}{35}\))

 = 0,9 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

= 0,9 + 0,5 + 0,6

= 2

a) \(2\dfrac{3}{4}-x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{4}-x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{4}=2\)

b) \(x:\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{15}{30}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) \(1\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=1-1\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}:-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

d) \(x-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{9}\)

e) \(\dfrac{1}{2}x+650\%x-x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{13}{2}x-x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{2}-1\right)-6\)

\(\Rightarrow6x=-6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-6}{6}=-1\)

g) \(2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+3\left(-1+\dfrac{x}{3}\right)=x\left(\dfrac{2}{x}-1\right)\) \(\text{Đ}K:x\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1-3+x=2-x\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-4=2-x\)

\(\Rightarrow3x+x=2+4\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=6\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

h) \(x-\dfrac{2}{20}=-\dfrac{5}{2}-x\)

\(\Rightarrow x+x=-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{2}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{12}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{12}{5}:2=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

i) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^3+2=-\dfrac{11}{8}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)^3=-\dfrac{11}{8}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-1=\sqrt[3]{-\dfrac{27}{8}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.2=-1\)

k) \(\left(\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(75\%-1\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}.3=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

A. 5(x-11) + 4(x-3) =10
<=>5x -55 + 4x -12 =10
<=>9x -67 =10
<=>9x =10+67 =77
<=>x =77 : 9 =77/9
B.21 - 5 ( x-7) = 2-3(x-5)
<=>21-5x+35 = 2 - 3x +15
<=>-5x + 56 = -3x + 17
<=>-5x +3x=17-56=-39
<=> -2x =-39
<=> x = -39 : -2 =39/2
C.3(2x-1)-7(x+4)=8-9x
<=>6x -4 -7x-28=-9x+8
<=>-x + 9x = 8+4+28=40
<=> 8x = 40
<=> x = 40:8=5
D. l 4-x l =11
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=11\\4-x=-11\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-7\\x=15\end{cases}}\)
E. 5-3 l x+2 l = -28
<=> 3 l x+2 L = -28 -5 =-33
<=> l x+2 l = -33 :3 =11
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=11\\x+2=-11\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\-13\end{cases}}\)
 T I C K mk nhé!!!^_^