a: \(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{1-x}{3}>0\)

=>3x+2(1-x)>0

=>3x+2-2x>0

=>x+2>0

=>x>-2

b: (x-9)^2-x(x+9)<0

=>x^2-18x+81-x^2-9x<0

=>-27x+81<0

=>-27x<-81

=>x>3

a: \(P\left(x\right)=3x^2-4x+7\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=5x^3-x^2+4x-3\)

b: \(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=3x^2-4x+7-5x^3+x^2-4x+3\)

\(=-5x^3+4x^2-8x+10\)

so sánh hả bn

34%:51/16-3 = -217/75

7/9x6,5-(0,4) mũ 2 = 2203/450

suy ra 2203/450 lớn hơn lúc này ta có 7/9x6,5-(0,4)mũ 2 lớn hơn 34%:51/16-3

Ko phải đâu tớ quên ko nhắc 3 và 7/9 là hỗn số. Cậu ghi lại câu trả lại đc ko. Tớ cảm ơn

Lời giải:

a. $x(3x+1)+(x-1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (3x^2+x)+(x^2-2x+1)-(4x^2-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+x+x^2-2x+1-4x^2+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (3x^2+x^2-4x^2)+(x-2x)+(1+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -x+2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2$

b.

$(x+1)^3+(2-x)^3-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow [(x+1)+(2-x)][(x+1)^2-(x+1)(2-x)+(2-x)^2]-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 3[x^2+2x+1-(x-x^2+2)+(x^2-4x+4)]-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 3(3x^2-3x+3)-9(x^2-9)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 9(x^2-x+1)-9(x^2-9)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 9(x^2-x+1-x^2+9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9(-x+10)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=10$

c.

$(x-1)^3-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)+3x^2=25$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-3x^2+3x-1)-(x^3+3^3)+3x^2=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+(-3x^2+3x^2)+3x-28=25$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x-28=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{53}{3}$

d.

$(x+2)^3-(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-6(x-1)^2=23$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3+6x^2+12x+8)-(x^3+1)-6(x^2-2x+1)=23$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-1-6x^2+12x-6=23$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+(6x^2-6x^2)+(12x+12x)+(8-1-6)=23$
$\Leftrightarrow 24x+1=23$

$\Leftrgihtarrow 24x=22$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}$

e.

$(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-x(x-2)(x+2)+11=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3+3^3-x(x^2-4)+11=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x+11=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+4x+(27+11)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x+38=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-19}{2}$

f.

$x(x-3)-x+3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x-3)-(x-3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=1$

e: ta có: \(4x^2+4x-6=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

f: Ta có: \(2x^2+7x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\left(x-6\right)\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\\2x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\3x+9=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,2x\left(x-3\right)+5\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\2x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,x^2-4-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x=-7\left(2m-5\right)x-2m^2+8\Leftrightarrow x+7\left(2m-5\right)=8-2m^2\Leftrightarrow x\left(14m-34\right)=8-2m^2\)

\(ycđb\Leftrightarrow14m-34\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne\dfrac{34}{14}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8-2m^2}{14m-34}\)

\(3.17\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(4x-6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.15:

a, \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\2x-5=0\\3x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-3+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.16

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-5\right).-7-2m^2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14m+35-2m^2+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14m-2m^2+43=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(7m+m^2\right)=-43\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m\left(7-m\right)=\dfrac{43}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m\left(7-m\right)}{1}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14m-2m^2}{2}-\dfrac{43}{2}=0\)

pt vô nghiệm