Bài 1.

[ 4( x - y )⁵ + 2( x - y )³ - 3( x - y )² ] : ( y - x )² < sửa một lũy thừa rồi nhé >

= [ 4( x - y )⁵ + 2( x - y )³ - 3( x - y )³ ] : ( x - y )²

Đặt t = x - y

bthuc ⇔ ( 4t⁵ + 2t³ - 3t² ) : t²

           = 4t⁵ : t² + 2t³ : t² - 3t² : t²

           = 4t³ + 2t - 3

           = 4( x - y )³ + 2( x - y ) - 3

Bài 2.

5x( x - 2 ) + 3x - 6 = 0

⇔ 5x( x - 2 ) + 3( x - 2 ) = 0

⇔ ( x - 2 )( 5x + 3 ) = 0

⇔ x - 2 = 0 hoặc 5x + 3 = 0

⇔ x = 2 hoăc x = -3/5

Bài 3.

A = x² - 6x + 2023

= ( x² - 6x + 9 ) + 2014

= ( x - 3 )² + 2014 ≥ 2014 ∀ x

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 3

=> MinA = 2014 <=> x = 3

Bài 4.

B = ( 3x + 5 )² + ( 3x - 5 )² - 2( 3x + 5 )( 3x - 5 )

= [ ( 3x + 5 ) - ( 3x - 5 ) ]²

= ( 3x + 5 - 3x + 5 )²

= 10² = 100

Vậy B không phụ thuộc vào x ( đpcm )

Bài 6.

C = 1² - 2² + 3² - 4² + 5² - 6² + ... + 2013² - 2014² + 2015²

= ( 2015² - 2014² ) + ... + ( 5² - 4² ) + ( 3² - 2² ) + 1

= ( 2015 - 2014 )( 2015 + 2014 ) + ... + ( 5 - 4 )( 5 + 4 ) + ( 3 - 2 )( 3 + 2 ) + 1

= 4029 + ... + 9 + 5 + 1

= \(\frac{\left(4029+1\right)\left[\left(4029-1\right)\div4+1\right]}{2}\)

= 2 031 120

\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 4:

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

hay x=1

a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

===========

b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

==========

c/  \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

==========

f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy: \(x=-2\)

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a) 12 ( 2x - 6 ) - 43= 5³

12 ( 2x - 6 ) - 43= 125

12 ( 2x - 6 ) =125+43

12 ( 2x - 6 ) =168

2x - 6=168:12

2x - 6=14

2x=14+6

2x=20

x=20:2

x=10

b) 7 ( 25 - 3x ) = 3⁴ - 2⁵

 7 ( 25 - 3x ) = 49

25 - 3x =49:7

25 - 3x =7

3x=25-7

3x=18

x=18:3

x=6

c) ( 3x - 5 ) + 3⁴ + 6⁰ = 5³

( 3x - 5 ) + 81 + 1 = 125

( 3x - 5 ) + 81=125-1

( 3x - 5 ) + 81=124

3x - 5=124-81

3x - 5=43

3x=43+5

3x=48

x=48:3

x=16

d) 3x + 2x ( 2³ . 5 - 3² . 4 ) + 5² = 4⁴

3x + 2x ( 8 . 5 - 9 . 4 ) + 25 = 256

3x + 2x.4 + 25 = 256

3x + 2x.4=256-25

3x + 2x.4=231

(3+2).x.4=231

5x.4=231

5x=231:4

5x=57,75

x=57,75:5

x=11,55

e) 720 : [ 41 - (2x - 5 ) ] = 2³ .5

720 : [ 41 - ( 2x - 5 ) ] =40

41 - ( 2x - 5 )=720:40

41 - ( 2x - 5 )=18

 2x - 5=41-18

 2x - 5=23

2x=23+5

2x=28

x=28:2

x=14

a) (x-2)³+6(x+1)²-x³+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x³-6x²+12x-8+6(x²+2x+1)-x³+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x³-6x²+12x-8+6x²+12x+6-x³+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)24x+10=0

\(\Rightarrow\)24x=-10

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-10}{24}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b)(x-5)(x+5)-(x+3)²+3(x-2)²=(x+1)²-(x-4)(x+4)+3x²

\(\Rightarrow\)x²-25-(x²+6x+9)+3(x²-4x+4)=x²+2x+1-(x²-16)+3x²

\(\Rightarrow\)x²​-25-x²-6x-9+3x²-12x+12=x²+2x+1-x²+16+3x²

\(\Rightarrow\)3x²-18x-22=3x²+2x+17

\(\Rightarrow\)3x²-18x-22-3x²-2x-17=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-20x-39=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-20x=39

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{39}{20}\)

c) (2x+3)² +(x-1)(x+1)=5(x+2)²-(x-5)(x+1)+(x+4)

⇒4x²+12x+9+x²-1=5(x²+4x+4)-(x²+x-5x-5)+x+4

⇒5x²+12x+8=5x²+20x+20-x²-x+5x+5+x+4

⇒5x²+12x+8-5x²-20x-20+x²+x-5x-5-x-4=0

⇒x²-13x-21=0

giờ làm vẫn đc đúng ko bạn

Noob ơi, bạn phải đưa vào máy tính ý solve cái là ra x luôn, chỉ tội là đợi hơi lâu

a, 4.(18 - 5x) - 12(3x - 7) = 15(2x - 16) - 6(x + 14) 

=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 84 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84

=> (72 + 84) + (-20x - 36x) = (30x - 6x) + (-240 - 84) 

=> 156 -  56x = 24x - 324 

=>  24x + 56x = 324 + 156 

=> 80x = 480 

=> x = 480 : 80 =  6 

Vậy x = 6 

b, 5(3x + 5) - 4(2x - 3) = 5x + 3(2x + 12) + 1 

=> 15x + 25 - 8x + 12 = 5x + 6x + 36 + 1 

=> (15x - 8x) + (25 + 12) = 11x + 37 

=> 7x + 37 = 11x + 37 

=> 11x - 7x = 0 

=>  x = 0