#maianhhappy

bài 1 tính giá trị biểu thức

( - 25 ) nhân ( -3 ) nhân x với x = 4

\(\left(-25\right).\left(-3\right).4\)

\(=\left(-25\right).4.\left(-3\right)\)

\(=-100.\left(-3\right)=300\)

( -1 ) nhân ( -4 ) nhân 5 nhân 8 nhân y với y =25

\(\left(-1\right).\left(-4\right).5.8.25\)

\(=4.5.8.25=4.25.5.8\)

\(=100.40=40000\)

( 2ab mũ 2 ) : c với a =4 ; b= -6 ; c =12

\(\left(2.4.\left(-6\right)\right)^2:12\)

\(=\left(-48\right)^2:12\)

\(=2304:12=192\)

[ ( -25 ) nhân ( - 27 ) nhân ( -x ) ] : y với x = 4 ; y = -9

\(\left[\left(-25\right).\left(-27\right).\left(-4\right)\right]:-9\)

\(=-2700:\left(-9\right)\)

\(=300\)

(a mũ 2 _ b mũ 2) : ( a + b ) nhân ( a _ b ) với a + 5 , b = -3

\(\left(5^2-\left(-3\right)^2\right):\left(5-3\right).\left(5+3\right)\)

\(=16:2.8\)

\(=8.8=64\)

bài 2 tìm x

( 2x _ 5 ) + 17 = 6

\(2x-5=-11\)

\(2x=-6\)

\(x=-3\)

10 _ 2 ( 4 _ 3x ) = - 4

\(2.\left(4-3x\right)=14\)

\(4-3x=7\)

\(3x=-3\)

\(x=-1\)

- 12 + 3 ( -x + 7 ) = -18

\(3\left(-x+7\right)=-6\)

\(-x+7=-2\)

\(-x=-9\)

\(x=9\)

24 : ( 3x _ 2 ) = -3

\(3x-2=-8\)

\(3x=-6\)

\(x=-2\)

- 45 : 5 nhân ( -3 _ 2x ) = 3

\(5.\left(-3-2x\right)=-15\)

\(-3-2x=-3\)

\(2x=0\)

\(x=0\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(3x^2-3xy=3x\left(x-y\right)\)

b: \(x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

c: \(3x-3y+xy-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+y\right)\)

d: \(x^2-y^2+2y-1=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)

ỳtct7ct7c7c7t79tc9

\(x^2+3x+2\)

\(=x^2+x+2x+2\)

\(=x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(\dfrac{3-3x}{x^2-9}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(1-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{-3\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\\ =-\dfrac{3}{x+3}\\ \dfrac{6x+4}{x^2-4}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-2x}{3x+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(3x+2\right)x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x}{x+2}\)

a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\Rightarrow x=2\)

c) \(\Rightarrow2^x=32\Rightarrow x=5\)

d) \(\Rightarrow4^3.4^x=4^5\Rightarrow4^x=4^2\Rightarrow x=2\)

e) \(\Rightarrow3^3.3^x=3^5\Rightarrow3^x=3^2\Rightarrow x=2\)

f) \(\Rightarrow7^2.7^x=7^4\Rightarrow7^x=7^2\Rightarrow x=2\)

a. 2^x . 4 = 128

<=> 2^{x + 2} = 2⁷

<=> x + 2 = 7

<=> x = 5

b. (2x + 1)³ = 125

<=> (2x + 1)³ - 5³ = 0

<=> (2x + 1 - 5)\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right).5+25\right]=0\)

<=> (2x - 4)(4x² + 4x + 1 + 10x + 5 + 25) = 0

<=> (2x - 4)(4x² + 14x + 31) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-4=0\\4x^2+14x+31=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\VôNghiệm\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. 2^x - 26 = 6

<=> 2^x = 32

<=> x = 5

d. 64 . 4^x = 4⁵

<=> 4³ . 4^x = 4⁵

<=> 4^{3 + x} = 4⁵

<=> 3 + x = 5

<=> x = 2

e. 27 . 3^x = 243

<=> 3³ . 3^x = 3⁵

<=> 3^{3 + x} = 3⁵

<=> 3 + x = 5

<=> x = 2

g. 49 . 7^x = 2401 (Bn xem lại đề câu này)

<=> 7² . 7^x = 7⁴

<=> 7^{2 + x} = 7⁴

<=> 2 + x = 4

<=> x = 2

a, 2^x.4= 128

=> 2^x= 128:4

=>2^x= 32

=> 2^x=2⁵

=> x=5

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=\left(\pm5\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, 2^x - 26 = 6

=> 2^x = 32

=> 2^x= 2⁵

=> x=5 

d, 64. 4^x = 4⁵

=> 4³. 4^x= 4⁵

=> 3+x=5

=> x=2

e, 27. 3^x= 243

=> 3³. 3^x= 3⁵

=> 3+x=5

=> x=2

Hoctot

a) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)

\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

b) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

c) \(2x-2^6=6\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-64=6\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=70\)

\(\Rightarrow x=70:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=35\)

d) \(64\cdot4^x=45\)

\(\Rightarrow4^3\cdot4^x=45\)

\(\Rightarrow4^{x+3}=45\)

Xem lại đề

e) \(27\cdot3^x=243\)

\(\Rightarrow3^3\cdot3^x=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x+3}=3^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

g) \(49\cdot7^x=2401\)

\(\Rightarrow7^2\cdot7^x=7^4\)

\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

h) \(3^x=81\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

k) \(3^4\cdot3^x=3^7\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{x+4}=3^7\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

n) \(3^x+25=26\cdot2^2+2\cdot3^0\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=104+2\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x+25=106\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)

\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)

\(x=4\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

`2^x*4 = 128`

`=> 2^x = 128 \div 4`

`=> 2^x = 2^7 \div 2^2`

`=> 2^x = 2^5`

`=> x = 5`

Vậy, `x = 5.`

`b)`

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)

`=> (2x + 1)^3 = 5^3`

`=> 2x + 1 = 5`

`=> 2x = 5-1`

`=> 2x = 4`

`=> x = 4 \div 2`

`=> x = 2`

Vậy, `x = 2`

`c)`

\(2x-2^6=6\)

`=> 2x = 6+2^6`

`=> 2x = 70`

`=> x = 70 \div 2`

`=> x = 35`

Vậy, `x = 35`

`d)`

\(64\cdot4^x=45\) Bạn xem lại đề

`e)`

`27*3^x = 243`

`=> 3^3 * 3^x = 3^5`

`=> 3^(3 + x) = 3^5`

`=> 3 + x = 5`

`=> x = 5 - 3`

`=> x = 2`

Vậy, `x = 2`

`g)`

`49* 7^x = 2401`

`=> 7^2 * 7^x = 7^4`

`=> 7^(2 + x) = 7^4`

`=> 2 + x = 4`

`=> x = 4 - 2`

`=> x = 2`

Vậy, `x = 2`

`h)`

`3^x = 81`

`=> 3^x = 3^4`

`=> x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4`

`k)`

`3^4 * 3^x = 3^7`

`=> 3^(4 + x) = 3^7`

`=> 4 + x = 7`

`=> x = 7 - 4`

`=> x = 3`

Vậy, `x = 3`

`n)`

`3^x + 25 = 26*2^2 + 2*3^0`

`=> 3^x + 25 = 104 + 2`

`=> 3^x + 25 = 106`

`=> 3^x = 106 - 25`

`=> 3^x = 81`

`=> 3^x = 3^4`

`=> x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4.`

\(#48Cd\)

a,\(2x+1=0< =>2x=-1< =>x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

b,\(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

c,\(1-4x^2=0< =>\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

d,\(2x^2-3x=0< =>x\left(2x-3\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)